Abstract
A one-pot synthesis of 2-(3-iminoisoindol-1-ylidene)-2-arylacetonitriles in yields of up to 95% by the cascade condensation of phthalonitrile with arylacetonitriles in a superbasic NaOH/DMSO medium was proposed. A method for the synthesis of (E)-2-(3-oxoisoindol-1-ylidene)-2-arylacetonitriles by the hydrolysis of 2-(3-iminoisoindol-1-ylidene)-2-arylacetonitriles in acetic acid was developed. The obtained (E)-2-(3-iminoisoindol-1-ylidene)-2-arylacetonitriles were shown to be active inhibitors of human monoamine oxidase [IC50(MAO-A) for (E)-2-(3-iminoisoindol-1-ylidene)-2-(4-methylphenyl)acetonitrile 3.26 µM].
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Funding
The work was supported financially by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of the state order No. 073-00077-21-02 for scientific research on the topic “Development of an innovative drug for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma by selective inhibition of carbonic anhydrase II” (registry entry no. 730000F.99.1. BV10AA00006).
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Translated from Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 2022, Vol. 58, No. 5, pp. 476–483 https://doi.org/10.31857/S0514749222050044.
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Grigor’eva, A.I., Shetnev, A.A., Kotov, A.D. et al. Synthesis and Antimonoamine Oxidase Activity of 2-(3-Iminoisoindol-1-ylidene)-2-arylacetonitriles. Russ J Org Chem 58, 663–668 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428022050049
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428022050049