Abstract
The O-triethylsilylated hemiaminal Et3SiOCH2NMe2 readily transfers the Me2NCH2-group to various thioureas under mild conditions and without catalysts or co-reagents. In the reaction with PhNHC(=S)·NHPh, the initially formed mono-substituted derivative PhNHC(=S)NPhCH2NMe2 readily rearranges to produce the unsymmetrical thiourea PhNHC(=S)NMe2 and hexahydro-1,3,5-triphenyl-1,3,5-triazine.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chaluvaraju, K.C. and Bhat, I.K., Int. J. Pharm., 2013, vol. 3, p. 98. (b) Saeed, A., Flörke, U., and Erben, M.F., J. Sulfur Chem., 2014, vol. 35, p. 318. https://doi.org/10.1080/17415993.2013.834904
Martinovitch, Yu. A., Ramsh, S.M., Hamoud, F., Fundamenskii, V.S., Gurzhii, V.V., Zakharov, V.I., and Khrabrova, E.S., Russ. J. Org. Chem., 2018, vol. 54, p. 878. https://doi.org/10.1134/S107042801806009X
Khairullina, R.R. Geniyatovoa, A.R., Ibragimov, A.G., and Dzhemilev, U.M., Russ. J. Org. Chem., 2013, vol. 49, p. 904. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428013060171
Kadhim, A.J., Orient. J. Chem., 2018, vol. 34, p. 473. https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/340152
Kozyukov, V.P., Kozyukov, Vik.P., and Mironov, V.F., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1981, vol. 51, p. 2382.; ibid 1982, vol. 52, p. 1386.
Kozyukov, V.P., Kozyukov, Vik.P., and Mironov, V.F., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1983, vol. 53, p. 119.
Sharma, H.K., Gonzalez, P.E., Craig, A.L., Chakrabarty, S., Metta-Magana, A.J., and Pannell, K.H., Chem. Eur. J., 2016, vol. 22, p. 7363. https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201600810
Jacintomoreno, A., Sharma, H.K., Metta-Magaña, A., and Pannell, K.H., Chem. Eur. J., 2019, vol. 25, p. 11302. https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.201901877
Gonzalez, P.E., Sharma, H.K., Chakrabarty, S., Metta-Magaña, A.J., and Pannell, K.H., Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2017, p 5610. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.201700902
Zhao, P.S., Qin, Y.Q., Zhang, J., and Jian, F.F., Polish J. Chem., 2008, vol. 82, p. 2153.
Terol, A., Alberola, S. Jeanjean, B. Sabon, F., and Jumas, J.C., Acta Crystallogr., B, 1982, vol. 38, p. 636. https://doi.org/10.1107/s0567740882003616
Xiong, X., Li, D., Zhou, J., Xu, B., Huang, Q., and Wang, L., Chin. J. Struct. Chem., 2015, vol. 34, p. 695. https://doi.org/10.14102/j.cnki.0254-5861.2011-0577
Arias-Ugarte, R., Sharma, H.K., Morris, A.L.C., and Pannell, K.H., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 2012, vol. 134, p. 848. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja2101246
APEX3, v2018.7.2, Bruker AXS 2018, Madison, WI, USA.
Cohan, V.I., Synthesis, 1980, p. 60. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-1980-28927
Acknowledgments
This research was supported by the Welch Foundation (Grant AH-0546). J. M. acknowledges the Student Finance England loan to cover the academic year 2017–2018 study abroad from Newcastle University. We also acknowledge the NSF MRI Program (CHE-1827875) for purchase of the Bruker Venture and the Kresge Foundation for an NMR maintenance endowment grant.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
No conflict of interest was declared by the authors.
Additional information
This article is dedicated to many excellent Russian exponents and proponents of organosilicon chemistry, past, present, and future.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
McMahon, J., Sharma, H.K., Metta-Magaña, A. et al. Aminomethylation of Thioureas with N,N-Dimethyl-1-(triethylsiloxy)methanamine, Involving Amino Group Exchange. Russ J Org Chem 55, 1764–1771 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428019110198
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070428019110198