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Tensimetric Study of the Tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptan-3,5-dionato)yttrium(III) Dissociation in a Gas Phase

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Abstract

The saturated and unsaturated vapor pressures of tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dionato)yttrium(III), Y(thd)3, were measured by the static method with a membrane null-manometer in wide ranges of temperature (179.5–418°C) and pressure (300–5220 Pa). The average molecular weight of the compound in unsaturated vapor calculated from the obtained data unambiguously indicates that the gas phase above the liquid compound consists of the Y2(thd)6 dimer molecules. It follows from the temperature dependence of the molecular weight that in the unsaturated vapor the dimer dissociates into the monomers Y(thd)3, and at a higher temperature, the monomer dissociates to form Y(thd)2. Thermodynamic characteristics of the dissociation processes were calculated, and the thermodynamic parameters of the Y(thd)3 evaporation were refined to give the results, which agree well with the mass spectrometry and electron diffraction data for the Y(thd)3 vapor.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The authors are grateful to K.V. Zherikova (Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS) for the synthesis of Y(thd)3 samples.

Funding

This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the framework of a state assignment (no. NIOKTR AAAA-A17-117040610358-8).

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Correspondence to L. N. Zelenina.

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Translated from Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 2021, Vol. 91, No. 10, pp. 1541–1547 https://doi.org/10.31857/S0044460X21100097.

To the 90th Anniversary of A.V. Suvorov

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Zelenina, L.N., Chusova, T.P. Tensimetric Study of the Tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptan-3,5-dionato)yttrium(III) Dissociation in a Gas Phase. Russ J Gen Chem 91, 1984–1989 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363221100091

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363221100091

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