Abstract
Vinylation of silanes and disiloxanes has been studied. It has been shown that in the reactions of silanes with vinyl chloride and magnesium or sodium the sole product formed is tetravinylsilane. In the reactions of hexaethoxydisiloxane with vinyl chloride and magnesium, tetravinylsilane is the sole product formed. Hexavinyldisiloxane with yield up to 85% is formed in the reaction of hexaethoxydisiloxane with vinyl chloride and magnesium in the presence of copper(II) salts as alkylation catalyst.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brevnova, T.N., Tikhonova, Z.A., Konov, A.S., and Cherepennikova, N.F., Fiziko-khimicheskie osnovy sinteza i pererabotki polimerov (Physico-Chemical Bases of Polymers Synthesis and Processing), Inter-University Collection, Gorkii: Gorkii Gos. Univ., 1984.
Grigoryan, G.V., Kaganova, E.V., Nikolaev, G.A., Kormer, V.A., Pchelkin, V.A., and Borzunkova, T.I., RF Patent no. 2033144, 1995.
Rosenberg, S.D., Walburn, J.J., and Stankovich, J.D., J. Org. Chem., 1957, vol. 22, pp. 1200–1202.
Petrov, A.D. and Mironov, V.F., Bull. USSR Acad. Sci., Div. Chem. Sci., 1957, no. 12, p. 1491.
Petrov, A.D. and Mironov, V.F., Bull. USSR Acad. Sci., Div. Chem. Sci., 1957, no. 4, p. 461.
Zhun’, V.I., Shumilin, M.I., and Sheludyakov, V.D., Khimiya kremniiorganicheskikh soedinenii (Chemistry of Organosilicon Compounds), Moscow: GNIIKhTES, 1988.
Japan Patent no. 0161487 (8961487), 1988.
Normant, H., Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1957, no. 5, p. 728.
Seifert, D., Metalloorganicheskie soedineniya s vinil’noi gruppoi (Organometal Compounds with Vinyl Group), Moscow: Mir, 1964.
Descoins, Ch. and Henrick, C., US Patent no. 3825607, 1974.
Erdic, E., Tetrahedron, 1984, vol. 40, pp. 641–657.
Yamura, M. and Kochi, J., Synthesis, 1971, no. 6, pp. 303–304.
Jakatani, J. Chem. Soc. Japan Pure Chem. Sect., 1952, vol. 73, p. 409.
Rastorguev, Yu.I., Ryabenko, E.A., Kuznenko, A.I., Shalumov, B.Z., and Zhukov, A.A., Russ. J. Appl. Chem., 1977, vol. 50, no. 12, p. 2602.
Cherepennikova, N.F. and Semenov, V.V., Russ. J. Gen. Chem., 1989, vol. 59, no. 6, p. 965.
Marsmann, H.C., Chem. Ztg., 1974, vol. 97, p. 128.
Silicon, Germanium, and Tin Compounds. Metal Alkoxides, Metal Diketonates. Silicones. A Survey of Properties and Chemistry, Arkles, B., Ed., Tullitown: Gelest, Ins., 1998.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © Yu.V. Khoroshavina, G.A. Nikolaev, 2013, published in Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 2013, Vol. 83, No. 6, pp. 908–911.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khoroshavina, Y.V., Nikolaev, G.A. Vinylation of silanes and disiloxanes. Preparation of hexavinyldisiloxane. Russ J Gen Chem 83, 1039–1042 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363213060054
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070363213060054