Abstract
The complexes [AgL2]PF6 (I) and [ZnLCl2] (II) (L = 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-4,6-diphenylpyrimidine) were prepared by the reaction of zinc(II) chloride or silver(I) hexafluorophosphate with L (M : L molar ratio of 1 : 1 or 1 : 2) in organic solvents. The structure of the complexes was determined by X-ray diffraction (CIF file CCDC no. 2118498). In both complexes, L is coordinated in the bidentate chelating manner; the coordination unit is a distorted tetrahedron. The coordination unit of II is formed by one coordinated molecule L and two chloride ions (ZnN2Cl2); in the case of silver(I), there are two molecules L (AgN4). The photoluminescent properties of compounds I and II in the solid state were studied. The compound II shows fluorescence (1.3, 11 ns) in the blue spectral range (λmax = 378 nm; quantum yield of 7.8%). The maximum at 530 nm in the photoluminescence spectrum of I is red-shifted by ~140–160 nm relative to the emission maxima of L and II. The complex I shows white light emission (1.6, 11 ns, quantum yield of 5.5%), which is due to intraligand transitions perturbed by the coordination of L to the silver atom. The photostability of I was studied at 300 and 80 K.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Gaffuri, P., Stolyarova, E., Llerena, D., et al., Renewable and Sustainable Energy Rev., 2021, vol. 143, p. 110869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.110869
Chen, S.-A. and Chang, E.-C., in Semiconducting Polymers, Hsieh, B.R. and Wei, Y, Eds., Washington: American Chemical Society, 1999, Ch. 11, p. 163. https://doi.org/10.1021/bk-1999-0735.ch011
Kim, H.U., Jang, J.-H., Park, H.J., et al., J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 2017, vol. 17, p. 5587. https://doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2017.14155
Hao, Z., Jiang, H., Liu, Y., et al., Tetrahedron, 2016, vol. 72, p. 8542. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2016.11.008
Zeng, Q., Li, F., Chen, Z., et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2020, vol. 12, p. 4649. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b18162
Su, H.-C., Chen, Y.-R., and Wong, K.-T., Adv. Funct. Mater., 2020, vol. 30, p. 1906898. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201906898
Tang, Y., Wu, H., and Cao, W., Adv. Opt. Mater., 2020, p. 2001817. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202001817
Zhang, N., Guan, Q.-L., Liu, C.-H., et al., Appl. Organomet. Chem., 2020, p. e5506. https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.5506
Seetha Lekshmi, S., Ramya, A.R., Reddy, M.L.P., and Varughese, S., J. Photochem. Photobiol., 2017, vol. 33, p. 109.
Fleetham, T. and Li, J., J. Photon. Energy, 2014, vol. 4, pp. 040991-1. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JPE.4.040991
Chen, Z., Ho, C.-L., Wang, L., and Wong, W.-Y., Adv. Mater., 2020, vol. 32, p. 1903269. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201903269
Kim, D.-E., Shin, H.-K., Kim, N.-K., et al., J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 2014, vol. 14, p. 1019. https://doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2014.9140
Hao, Y., Meng, W., Xu, H., et al., Org. Electronics, 2011, vol. 12, p. 136. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2010.10.019
Wang, S., Coord. Chem. Rev., 2001, vol. 215, p. 79. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-8545(00)00403-3
Erxleben, A., Coord. Chem. Rev., 2003, vol. 246, p. 203. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-8545(03)00117-6
Zheng, S.-L. and Chen, X.-M., Aust. J. Chem., 2004, vol. 57, p. 703. https://doi.org/10.1071/CH04008
Yu, C., Wang, X., Wu, T., et al., Dalton Trans., 2020, vol. 49, p. 12082. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0DT02033H
Miao, J., Nie, Y., Li, Y., et al., J. Mater. Chem., 2019, vol. 7, p. 13454. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9TC04033A
Zhu, L., Xie, W., Qian, C., et al., Adv. Opt. Mater., 2020, vol. 8, p. 2000406. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202000406
Jaime, S., Arnal, L., Sicilia, V., and Fuertes, S., Organometallics, 2020, vol. 39, p. 3695. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.organomet.0c00510
Sukhikh, T.S., Khisamov, R.M., Bashirov, D.A., et al., Cryst. Growth Des., 2020, vol. 20, p. 5796. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.0c00406
Wu, J., Ameri, L., Cao, L., and Li, J., Appl. Phys. Lett., 2021, vol. 118, p. 073301. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0043955
Boddula, R., Tagare, J., Singh, K., and Vaidyanathan, S., Mater. Chem. Front., 2021, vol. 5, p. 159. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1QM00083G
Ilmi, R., Khan, M.S., Sun, W., et al., J. Mater. Chem., 2019, vol. 7, p. 13966. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9TC04653D
Ma, X., Jia, L., Yang, B., et al., J. Mater. Chem., 2021, vol. 9, p. 727. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0TC04234J
Liu, X., Wang, Y.-F., Li, M., et al., Org. Electron., 2021, vol. 88, p. 106017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2020.106017
Khammultri, P., Kitisriworaphan, W., Chasing, P., et al., Polym. Chem., 2021, vol. 12, р. 1030.https://doi.org/10.1039/D0PY01541E
Lian, L., Zhang, P., Liang, G., et al., ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2021, vol. 13, p. 22749. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.1c03881
Wu, T.-C., Zhao, F.-Z., Hu, Q.-L., et al., Appl. Organomet. Chem., 2020, vol. 34, p. e5691. https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.5691
Wang, X.-Y., Hu, Y.-X., Yang, X.-F., et al., Org. Lett., 2019, vol. 21, p. 9945. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03875
Xue, Z.-Z., Meng, X.-D., Li, X.-Y., et al., Inorg. Chem., 2021, vol. 60, p. 4375. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00280
Kaeser, A., Moudam, O., Accorsi, G., et al., Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 2014, vol. 2014, p. 1345. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejic.201301349
Sun, C., Guo, Y.-H., Yuan, Y., et al., Inorg. Chem., 2020, vol. 59, p. 4311. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b03139
Shekhovtsov, N.A., Vinogradova, K.A., Berezin, A.S., et al., Inorg. Chem. Front., 2020, vol. 7, p. 2212. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0QI00254B
Bushuev, M.B., Krivopalov, V.P., Semikolenova, N.V., et al., Russ. J. Coord. Chem., 2006, vol. 32, p. 199. https://doi.org/10.1134/s1070328406030067
Sedova, V.F., Shkurko, O.P., Nekhoroshev, S.A., et al., Heterocycl. Comp., 2003, vol. 34. https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200304150
Fadeeva, V.P., Tikhova, V.D., Nikulicheva, O.N., et al., J. Analyt. Chem., 2008, vol. 63, p. 1197. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934808110142
Nakamoto, K., Infrared and Raman Spectra Of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds, Applications in Coordination, Organometallic, and Bioinorganic Chemistry, New Jersey: Wiley, 2014, р. 408.
Vinogradova, K.A., Plyusnin, V.F., Kupryakov, A.S., et al., Dalton Trans., 2014, vol. 43, p. 2953. https://doi.org/10.1039/C3DT53040J
Bruker Apex3 Software Suite. Apex3, SADABS-2016/2 and SAINT. Version 2019.1-0, Madison: Bruker AXS Inc., 2017.
Sheldrick, G.M., Acta Crystallogr., Sect. C: Struct. Chem., 2015, vol. 71, p. 3. https://doi.org/10.1107/S2053273314026370
Allen, F.H., Kennard, O., and Watson, D.G., J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans., 1987, no. 12, p. S1. https://doi.org/10.1039/p298700000s1
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are grateful to T.S. Sukhikh for providing the data measured at the X-ray diffraction Center for Collective Use of the Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, to I.V. Yushina for recording the diffuse reflectance spectra, to A.A. Sha-povalova for measuring the IR spectra, to A.P. Zubareva for CHN analysis, to P.E. Plyusnin for thermogravimetric analysis, and to A.O. Matveeva for measuring the X-ray diffraction patterns.
Funding
This study was supported by a grant of President of the Russian Federation for young scientists (project no. MK-1219.2020.3) and by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (project nos. 121031700315-2, 121031700321-3, 121031700314-5, and 121031700313-8).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by Z. Svitanko
Supplementary Information
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vinogradova, K.A., Rakhmanova, M.I., Nikolaenkova, E.B. et al. Synthesis, Structure, and Photoluminescence of Zinc(II) and Silver(I) Complexes with 2-(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-4,6-Diphenylpyrimidine. Russ J Coord Chem 48, 301–310 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070328422050098
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070328422050098