Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of 237U by 238U(γ,n) photonuclear reaction on an electron accelerator, MT-25 microtron

  • Published:
Radiochemistry Aims and scope

Abstract

237U was prepared by 238U(γ,n) reaction on an electron accelerator (MT-25 microtron) at FLNR. The radiation yield of 237U was 1 Bq/(μA h mg 238U). 237U was recovered from the target by collection of recoil nuclei in the solid:solid system. Group I–III element fluorides were used as the 237U acceptor. 237U was separated from the fission products by extraction and ion-exchange procedures. The specific activity of 237U in the sample was 49 500 kBq/mg 238U. The content of radioactive impurities in the preparation was no higher than 10−5. The chemical yield of 237U was 70%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sowby, F.D., Radionuclide Transformations: Energy and Intensity of Emissions: ICRP Publication 38, Pergamon, 1983. Translated under the title Skhemy raspada radionuklidov. Energiya i intensivnost’ izlucheniya: Rekomendatsii MKRZ. Publikatsiya 38-ya, Moscow: Energoatomizdat, 1987, part 2, book 2, pp. 320–322.

  2. Stone, J., Proc. IAEA Symp. “;Application of the Mössbauer Effect in Chemistry and Solid Physics,” 1966, rep. 50.

  3. The Chemistry of the Actinide Elements, Katz, J., Seaborg, G.T., and Morss, L., Eds., London: Chapman and Hall, 1986, 2nd ed. Translated under the title Khimiya aktinoidov, Moscow: Mir, 1991, vol. 1, pp. 188–201.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Aleksandrov, B.M., Ilyatov, K.V., Krizhanskii, L.M., et al., At. Energ., 1978, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 66–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Golovnya, V.Ya., Goncharov, K.S., Dolya, G.P., et al., Neitron. Fiz., 1988, vol. 3, pp. 281–284.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Krivokhatskii, A.S. and Romanov, Yu.F., Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Fiz., 1969, vol. 1, p. 28.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hyde, E.K., Perlman, I., and Seaborg, G.T., The Nuclear Properties of Heavy Elements, New York: Dover, 1971. Translated under the title Yadernye svoistva tyazhelykh elementov, issue 4: Izotopy toriya, protaktiniya i urana. Estestvennaya i iskusstvennaya radioaktivnost’, Moscow: Atomizdat, 1969, p. 100.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Berthelot, Ch., Eschbach, H.L., Vergingh, V., and Verheyen, F., Proc. Modern Trends in Activation Analysis, Copenhagen, 1986, vol. 1, pp. 663–670.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Gerbish, Sh., Maslov, O.D., Belova, A.G., et al., Khim. Tverd. Topl., 1992, no. 3, pp. 127–133.

  10. Maslov, O.D., Dmitriev, S.N., Molokanova, L.G., et al., NATO Sci. Ser. IV: Earth and Environmental Science, Frontasyeva, M.V., Perelygin, V.P., and Vater, P., Eds., Netherlands: Kluwer Academic, 2001, pp. 135–141.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gosman, A., Klisky, V., Kaspar, J., and Vodolan, P., J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., Articles, 1988, vol. 121, no. 2, pp. 375–383.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Bresler, S.E., in Radioaktivnye elementy (Radioactive Elements), Moscow: GITTL, 1957, p. 389–391.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sabelnikov, A.V., Dmitriev, S.N., and Maslov, O.D., Extended Abstracts of NRC5, 5th Int. Conf. on Nuclear and Radiochemistry, Pontresina (Switzerland), September 3–8, 2000, pp. 692–693.

  14. Dmitriev, S.N., Maslov, O.D., Sabel’nikov, A.V., et al., Radiokhimiya, 1998, vol. 40, no. 6, pp. 533–537.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Center of the Data of Photonuclear Experiments, http://cdfe.sinp.msu.ru.

  16. Gorbachev, V.M., Zamyatin, Yu.S., and Lbov, A.A., Vzaimodeistvie izlucheniya s yadrami tyazhelykh elementov i delenie yader: Spravochnik (Interaction of Radiation with Nuclei of Heavy Elements and Nuclear Fission: Hanbook), Moscow: Atomizdat, 1976, pp. 97–107.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © A.V. Sabel’nikov, O.D. Maslov, M.V. Gustova, A.G. Belov, S.N. Dmitriev, 2006, published in Radiokhimiya, 2006, Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 168–171.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sabel’nikov, A.V., Maslov, O.D., Gustova, M.V. et al. Preparation of 237U by 238U(γ,n) photonuclear reaction on an electron accelerator, MT-25 microtron. Radiochemistry 48, 186–190 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362206020160

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1066362206020160

PACS numbers

Navigation