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Application of synthetic-aperture radars for measuring the Faraday rotation angle

  • Electrodynamics and Wave Propagation
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Abstract

The influence of the ionosphere on polarization characteristics of the electromagnetic radiation of a spacebome synthetic-aperture radar is analyzed. The value of the Faraday rotation angle of a linearly polarized wave radiated by this radar into the ionosphere is estimated for a comparatively long-wave band. A technique is proposed for determining the Faraday rotation angle by measuring the reflectivity of the Earth’s surface with a polarimetric radar. This technique is independent of the mapped geometry and orientation of reflected elements of the Earth’s surface.

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Additional information

Original Russian Text © N.A. Armand, A.I. Zakharov, 2006, published in Radiotekhnika i Elektronika, 2006, Vol. 51, No. 10, pp. 1210–1217.

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Armand, N.A., Zakharov, A.I. Application of synthetic-aperture radars for measuring the Faraday rotation angle. J. Commun. Technol. Electron. 51, 1141–1147 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064226906100032

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064226906100032

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