Abstract
The issue of the minimum diameter of nanodimensional whiskers (NWs) which can be achieved under given deposition conditions is considered within the framework of a kinetic model describing the NW growth according to the vapor-liquid-solid (VLS) mechanism. Based on the results of numerical modeling, it is shown that the minimum NW diameter can be determined not only by the Gibbs-Thomson dimensional effect, but also by the kinetic factors controlling growth on the substrate surface. The results of numerical calculations of the growth rate of NWs with various diameters are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Y. Cui and C. M. Lieber, Science 291, 851 (2001).
X. Duan, Y. Huang, Y. Cui, et al., Nature 409, 66 (2001).
Y. Cui, Q. Wei, H. Park, and C. M. Lieber, Science 293, 1289 (2001).
R. C. Wagner and W. C. Ellis, Appl. Phys. Lett. 4, 89 (1964).
E. I. Givargizov, Growth of Whiskers by the VLS Mechanism (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1978).
V. G. Dubrovskii, N. V. Sibirev, and G. E. Cirlin, Pis’ma Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 30(16), 41 (2004) [Tech. Phys. Lett. 30, 682 (2004)].
V. G. Dubrovskii and N. V. Sibirev, Phys. Rev. E 70, 031604 (2004).
V. G. Dubrovskii, N. V. Sibirev, G. E. Cirlin, et al., Phys. Rev. E 73, 021603 (2006).
A. A. Chernov, E. I. Givargizov, Kh. S. Bagdasarov, V. A. Kuznetsov, L. N. Dem’yanets, and A. N. Lobachev, Modern Crystallography, Vol. 3: Crystal Growth (Nauka, Moscow, 1980; Springer, Berlin, 1984).
D. Kashchiev, Nucleation: Basic Theory with Applications (Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford, 2000).
N. V. Sibirev and V. G. Dubrovskii, Pis’ma Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 30(18), 79 (2004) [Tech. Phys. Lett. 30, 791 (2004)].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.G. Dubrovskii, N.V. Sibirev, 2006, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoĭ Fiziki, 2006, Vol. 32, No. 24, pp. 10–17.