Abstract
The effects of an anomalous biaxiality and a residual-stress field in basal-plane-faceted single-crystal sapphire ribbons were studied by an optical polarization method using a conoscopic light beam. Formulas that relate the difference between the principal stresses to the angle of optical-axis divergence are obtained. It is shown that the central regions of the ribbons undergo compressive stresses whereas their edges undergo tensile stresses. As compared to block-free ribbons, the stresses in block-containing ribbons increase more intensely with distance from the seed.
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Original Russian Text © A.V. Denisov, V.M. Krymov, Yu O. Punin, 2007, published in Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2007, Vol. 49, No. 3, pp. 454–459.
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Denisov, A.V., Krymov, V.M. & Punin, Y.O. Optical anomalies and residual stresses in basal-plane-faceted ribbons of Stepanov-grown sapphire crystals. Phys. Solid State 49, 472–477 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783407030146
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783407030146