Skip to main content
Log in

Injection photodiode based on a p-Si-n-CdS-n +-CdS structure

  • Physics of Semiconductor Devices
  • Published:
Semiconductors Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An injection photodiode with a high room-temperature rectification factor (105) is developed based on a p-Si-n-CdS-n +-CdS structure. It is shown that the light and dark current-voltage characteristics of the structure have identical features. It is found that the mode of “long” diodes is implemented in the structure at current densities of I = 10−2−5 × 10−4 A/cm2; in this case, the integral (S int) and spectral (S λ) sensitivities sharply increase. It is shown that S int = 2.8 × 104 A/lm (3 × 106 A/W) for an illuminance of E = 0.1 lux and S λ = 2.3 × 104 A/W under laser irradiation with λ = 625 nm and a power of P = 10 μW/cm2 at a bias voltage of V = 20 V. It is shown that the mechanism of photocurrent amplification is predominantly associated with ambipolar carrier-mobility modulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. I. M. Koldaev, V. V. Losev, and B. M. Orlov, Sov. Phys. Semicond. 18, 823 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sh. A. Mirsagatov and A. K. Uteniyazov, Tech. Phys. Lett. 38, 34 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Sh. A. Mirsagatov, R. R. Kabulov, and M. A. Makhmudov, Semiconductors 47, 825 (2013).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sh. A. Mirsagatov, O. K. Ataboev, and B. N. Zaveryukhin, Fiz. Inzhen. Poverkhn. 11(1), 4 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  5. A. S. Saidov, A. Yu. Leiderman, Sh. N. Usmonov, and K. T. Kholikov, Semiconductors 43, 416 (2009).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. E. Frish, Optical Methods of Measurements (Leningr. Gos. Univ., Leningrad, 1976), pt. 1, p. 126 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. Ambrozyak, Construction and Technology of Semiconductor Photoelectrical Devices (Sov. Radio, Moscow, 1970), p. 392 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. I. M. Vikulin, Sh. D. Kurmashev, and V. I. Stafeev, Semiconductors 42, 112 (2008).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. S. M. Sze, Physics of Semiconductor Devices (Wiley-Interscience, New York, Chichester, Brisbane, Toronto, Singapore, 1981), Vol. 1, p. 386.

    Google Scholar 

  10. V. G. Georgiu, Voltage-Capacity Measurements of Semiconductor Parameters (Shtiintsa, Kishinev, 1987), p. 15 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  11. P. G. Oreshkin, Physics of Semiconductors and Insulators (Vyssh. Shkola, Moscow, 1977), p. 173 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  12. I. M. Vikulin and V. I. Stafeev, Physics of Semiconductor Devices (Sov. Radio, Moscow, 1980), p. 36 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. Milnes and D. Feught, Heterojunctions and Metal Semiconductor Junctions (Academic Press, New York, 1972; Mir, Moscow, 1975), p. 425.

    Google Scholar 

  14. W. Shockley, Bell Syst. Techn. J. 28, 4351 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  15. V. I. Stafeev, Sov. Tech. Phys. 3, 1502 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  16. V. I. Fistul’, Physics and Chemistry of Solids (Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1995), vols. 1, 2 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. Yu. Leiderman and P. M. Karageorgy-Alkalaev, Solid State Commun. 25, 781 (1978).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. E. I. Adirovich, P. M. Karageorgij-Alkalaev, and A. Yu. Leiderman, Double Injection Currents in Semiconductors (Sov. Radio, Moscow, 1978), p. 126 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  19. P. M. Karageorgij-Alkalaev and A. Yu. Leiderman, Photosensitivity in Semiconductor Structures with Deep Impurities (Fan, Tashkent, 1981), p. 200 [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  20. V. V. Osipov and V. I. Stafeev, Sov. Phys. Semicond. 1, 1486 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sh. A. Mirsagatov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © Sh.A. Mirsagatov, I.B. Sapayev, 2014, published in Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, 2014, Vol. 48, No. 10, pp. 1398–1404.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mirsagatov, S.A., Sapayev, I.B. Injection photodiode based on a p-Si-n-CdS-n +-CdS structure. Semiconductors 48, 1363–1369 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782614100212

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782614100212

Keywords

Navigation