Skip to main content
Log in

Freezing tolerance of sea urchin embryo pigment cells

  • Cell Biology
  • Published:
Russian Journal of Marine Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

An Erratum to this article was published on 01 November 2016

Abstract

Various stresses, including exposure to cold or heat, can result in a sharp increase in pigmentation of sea urchin embryos and larvae. The differentiation of pigment cells is accompanied by active expression of genes involved in the biosynthesis of naphthoquinone pigments and appears to be a part of the defense system protecting sea urchins against harmful factors. To clarify numerous issues occurring at various time points after the cold injury, we studied the effect of shikimic acid, a precursor of naphthoquinone pigments, on cell viability and expression of some pigment genes such as the pks and sult before and after freezing the cultures of sea urchin embryo cells. The maximum level of the pks gene expression after a freezing–thawing cycle was found when sea urchin cells were frozen in the presence of trehalose alone. Despite naphthoquinone pigments have been reported to possess antioxidant and cryoprotectant properties, our data suggest that shikimic acid does not have any additional cryoprotective effect on freezing tolerance of sea urchin embryo pigment cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adams, S.L., Hessian, P.A., and Mladenov, P.V., The potential for cryopreserving larvae of the sea urchin, Evechinus chloroticus, Cryobiology, 2006, vol. 52, no. 1, pp. 139–145.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Ageenko, N.V., Kiselev, K.V., and Odintsova, N.A., Expression of pigment cell-specific genes in the ontogenesis of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius, J. Evidence-Based Complementary Altern. Med., 2011. doi 10.1155/2011/730356

    Google Scholar 

  3. Beeble, A. and Calestani, C., Expression pattern of polyketide synthase-2 during sea urchin development, Gene Expression Patterns, 2012, vol. 12, nos. 1–2, pp. 7–10.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bellas, J. and Paredes, E., Advances in the cryopreservation of sea urchin embryos: potential application in marine water quality assessment, Cryobiology, 2011, vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 174–180.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Britton, G., The Biochemistry of Natural Pigments, London: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Calestani, C., Rast, J.P., and Davidson, E.H., Isolation of pigment cell specific genes in the sea urchin embryo by differential macroarray screening, Development, 2003, vol. 130, no. 19, pp. 4587–4596.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cameron, R.A. and Davidson, E.H., Cell type specification during sea urchin development, Trends Genet., 1991, vol. 7, no. 7, pp. 212–218.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Gibson, A.W. and Burke, R.D., The origin of pigment cells in embryos of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, Dev. Biol., 1985, vol. 107, no. 2, pp. 414–419.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Kiselev, K.V., Ageenko, N.V., and Kurilenko, V.V., Involvement of the cell-specific pigment genes pks and sult in the bacteria defense response of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus intermedius, Dis. Aquat. Org., 2013, vol. 103, no. 2, pp. 121–132.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Materna, S.C. and Davidson, E.H., Logic of gene regulatory networks, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol., 2007, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 351–354.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Matranga, V., Toia, G., Bonaventura R., et al., Cellular and biochemical responses to environmental and experimentally induced stress in sea urchin coelomocytes, Cell Stress Chaperon, 2000, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 113–120.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Naidenko, T.Kh., Cryopreservation of Crassostrea gigas oocytes, embryos and larvae using antioxidant echinochrome A and antifreeze protein AFP1, Cryo-Letters, 1997, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 375–382.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Odintsova, N.A., Ageenko, N., Kiselev, K., et al., Analysis of marine hydrobiont lipid extracts as possible cryoprotective agents, Int. J. Refrig., 2006, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 387–395.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Odintsova, N.A., Ageenko, N.V., Kipryushina, Yu.O., et al., Freezing tolerance of sea urchin embryonic cells: Differentiation commitment and cytoskeletal disturbances in culture, Cryobiology, 2015, vol. 71, pp. 54–63. doi org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2015.06.002

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Odintsova, N.A. and Boroda, A.V., Cryopreservation of the Cells and Larvae of Marine Organisms, Russ. J. Mar. Biol., 2012, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 101–111.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Paredes, E. and Bellas, J., The use of cryopreserved sea urchin embryos (Paracentrotus lividus) in marine quality assessment, Chemosphere, 2015, vol. 128, pp. 278–283.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Pinsino, A. and Matranga, V., Sea urchin immune cells as sentinels of environmental stress, Dev. Comp. Immunol., 2015, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 198–205.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. V. Ageenko.

Additional information

This work was presented at the International Conference “The cell cultures of marine and freshwater animals,” Vladivostok, Russia, September 8–10, 2015.

The article is published in the original.

An erratum to this article is available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1063074016060110.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ageenko, N.V., Kiselev, K.V. & Odintsova, N.A. Freezing tolerance of sea urchin embryo pigment cells. Russ J Mar Biol 42, 437–441 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074016050023

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063074016050023

Keywords

Navigation