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Gas-chromatographic determination of O-isobutyl-S-2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl methylphosphonothioate (VX-like compound) and O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate (Sarin) traces in slag

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Abstract

Procedures for the determination of 04sobutyl- S-2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl methylphosphonothioate (VX-like compound) and sarin traces in slag at levels of 5 × 10-5 and 1 × 10-2 mg/kg, respectively, were developed. The procedures are based on the extraction of organophosphorus chemical warfare agents from slag, the preconcentration of the extract, and the conversion of the analytes into dialkyl methylphos-phonates with the use of optically active alcohols. In this case, a solution of AgNO3 in 4-methyl-2-pentanol or a sodium alcoholate solution was used for the derivatization of VX or sarin, respectively. The resulting dias-tereomers were determined by gas chromatography with the use of a flame-photometric detector. The analysis time was no longer than 1.2 or 1 h for the VX-like compound or sarin, respectively.

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Original Russian Text © I.N. Stans’kov, V.B. Kondrats’ev, E.N. Glukhan, V.I. Tsekhmister, S.V. Sadovnikov, A.P. Suchkov, I.D. Derevyagina, 2010, published in Zhurnal Analiticheskoi Khimii, 2010, Vol. 65, No. 2, pp. 178–186.

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Stans’kov, I.N., Kondrats’ev, V.B., Glukhan, E.N. et al. Gas-chromatographic determination of O-isobutyl-S-2-(N,N-diethylamino)ethyl methylphosphonothioate (VX-like compound) and O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate (Sarin) traces in slag. J Anal Chem 65, 174–182 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061934810020139

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