Abstract
A wire scanner designed to measure the spatial characteristics of beams of relativistic and nonrelativistic charged particles, as well as beams of X-ray and gamma radiation, is proposed. The scanner contains several wires of different materials located along the beam axis and capable of moving across the beam. During scanning, characteristic X-ray radiation is generated in the wires under the action of the beam, the spectra of which are recorded by an energy-dispersive X-ray detector. Determination of the transverse profiles of the studied beam consists in measuring the radiation-intensity dependence on the impact parameter of the wires. Matching of the obtained profiles with specific wires is performed according to the energy of characteristic X-ray radiation. The data obtained during scanning allows determination of the transverse dimensions, shape, trajectory, divergence and emittance of the beam.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
B. Cheymol, Development of Beam Transverse Profile and Emittance Monitors for the CERN LINAC4 (Université Blaise Pascal Clermont-Ferrand II, Aubière, 2011).
S. Jaster-Merz, R. W. Assmann, F. Burkart, U. Dorda, J. Dreyling-Eschweiler, L. Huth, U. Kramer, and M. Stanitzki, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1596, 012047 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1596/1/012047
G. P. Razuvaev, S. Bae, H. Choi, S. Choi, H. S. Ko, B. Kim, R. Kitamura, T. Mibe, and M. Otani, J. Instrum. 12, C09001 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/12/09/C09001
E. Bravin, arXiv:2005.07400[physics.acc-ph] (2020).
B. Walasek-Hohne, C. Andre, P. Forck, E. Gutlich, G. Kube, P. Lecoq, and A. Reiter, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 59, 2307 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2012.2200696
J. Harasimowicz, L. Cosentino, P. Finocchiaro, A. Pappalardo, and C. P. Welsch, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 81, 103302 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3488123
Y. Ogawa, J.-Y. Choi, T. Suwada, T. Kamitani, T. Urano, K. Furukawa, S. Ohsawa, A. Enomoto, and I. Sato, in Proc. Int. Conference on Particle Accelerators (Washington, DC, 1993), Vol. 3, p. 2516. https://doi.org/10.1109/PAC.1993.309374
S. Bhadra, M. Cadabeschi, P. de Perio, V. Galymov, M. Hartz, B. Kirby, A. Konaka, A. D. Marino, J. F. Martin, D. Morris, and L. Stawnyczy, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 703, 45 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2012.11.044
G. Kube, C. Behrens, A. S. Gogolev, Yu. P. Popov, A. P. Potylitsyn, W. Lauth, and S. Weisse, in Proc. 4th Int. Particle Accelerator Conference (Shanghai, 2013), p. 491.
Y. Takabayashi, Phys. Lett. A 376, 2408 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2012.06.001
T. Tsang, S. Bellavia, R. Connolly, D. Gassner, Y. Makdisi, T. Russo, P. Thieberger, D. Trbojevic, and A. Zelensk, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 79, 105103 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2999905
V. Tzoganis and C. P. Welsch, Appl. Phys. Lett. 104, 204104 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4879285
N. Kumar, A. Salehilashkajani, H. D. Zhang, M. Ady, P. Forck, J. Glutting, O. R. Jones, R. Kersevan, T. Marriott-Doddington, S. Mazzoni, A. Rossi, G. Schneider, S. Udrea, R. Veness, and C. P. Welsch, Phys. Med. 73, 173 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmp.2020.04.023
A. Hofmann, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 28, 2131 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.1981.4331614
R. Bossart, J. Bosser, L. Burnod, E. d’Amico, G. Ferioli, J. Mann, F. Meot, and R. Coisson, in Proc. 11th Int. Conference on High-Energy Accelerators, Experientia Supplementum (Genewa, 1980), Vol. 40, p. 470. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-5540-2_60
R. Thurman-Keup, H. W. K. Cheung, A. Hahn, P. Hurh, E. Lorman, C. Lundberg, T. Meyer, D. Miller, S. Pordes, and A. Valishev, J. Instrum. 6, T09003 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/6/09/T09003
M. Castellano, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 391, 375 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00323-9
A. Jeff and C. P. Welsch, in Proc. 2nd Int. Beam Instrumentation Conference (Oxford, 2013), p. 228.
J. L. Vignet, A. Delannoy, E. Gueroult, P. Gangant, J. C. Foy, S. Cuzon, C. Houarner, and M. Blaizot, in Proc. 9th Eur. Workshop on Beam Diagnostics and Instrumentation for Particle Accelerators (Basel, 2009), p. 176.
D. G. Seely, H. Bruhns, D. W. Savin, T. J. Kvale, E. Galutschek, H. Aliabadi, and C. C. Havener, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 585, 69 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2007.10.041
W. Gelbart, R. R. Johnson, and B. Abeysekera, AIP Conf. Proc. 1509, 38 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4773936
T. Moore, N. I. Agladze, I. V. Bazarov, A. Bartnik, J. Dobbins, B. Dunham, S. Full, Y. Li, X. Liu, J. Savino, and K. Smolenski, Phys. Rev. Spec. Top.—Accel. Beams 17, 022801 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.17.022801
A. Bosco, M. T. Price, G. A. Blair, S. T. Boogert, G. Boorman, S. Malton, C. Driouichi, T. Kamps, F. Poirier, K. Balewski, E. Elsen, V. Gharibyan, H.‑C. Lewin, S. Schreiber, N. Walker, and K. Wittenburg, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 592, 162 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.04.012
Y. Honda, N. Sasao, S. Araki, Y. Higashi, T. Okugi, T. Taniguchi, J. Urakawa, Y. Yamazaki, K. Hirano, M. Nomura, M. Takano, and H. Sakai, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A 538, 100 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2004.08.122
R. M. Nazhmudinov, A. S. Kubankin, P. V. Karataev, I. A. Kishin, A. V. Vukolov, A. P. Potylitsyn, P. N. Zhukova, and V. A. Nasonova, J. Instrum. 13, P12012 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/12/P12012
R. M. Nazhmudinov, P. V. Karataev, A. S. Kubankin, and A. A. Kaplii, RF Patent No. 182076, Byull. Izobret., No. 22 (2018).
R. M. Nazhmudinov, A. A. Kaplii, A. S. Kubankin, I. A. Kishchin, and E. V. Bolotov, RF Patent No. 204393, Byull. Izobret., No. 15 (2021).
M. C. Ross, J. T. Seeman, E. Bong, L. Hendrickson, D. McCormick, and L. Sanchez-Chopitea, in Proc. of the 1991 IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference (San Francisco, 1991), Vol. 2, p. 1201. https://doi.org/10.1109/PAC.1991.164580
R. I. Cutle, D. L. Mohr, J. K. Whittaker, and N. R. Yoder, IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 30, 2213 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1109/TNS.1983.4332765
X. Llovet, C. J. Powell, F. Salvat, and A. Jablonski, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 43, 013102 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4832851
Funding
The work was financially supported by a Program of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation for higher education establishments (project no. FZWG-2020-0032 (2019-1569)).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nazhmudinov, R.M., Kubankina, A.A., Kishin, I.A. et al. System for Measuring the Spatial Characteristics of Ionizing-Radiation Beams Based on an X-Ray Fluorescent Wire Scanner. J. Surf. Investig. 16, 698–701 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451022050123
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451022050123