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Study of chloroplast DNA polymorphism in the sunflower (Helianthus L.)

  • Plant Genetics
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Abstract

The polymorphism of microsatellite loci of chloroplast genome in six Helianthus species and 46 lines of cultivated sunflower H. annuus (17 CMS lines and 29 Rf-lines) were studied. The differences between species are confined to four SSR loci. Within cultivated forms of the sunflower H. annuus, the polymorphism is absent. A comparative analysis was performed on sequences of the cpDNA inbred line 3629, line 398941 of the wild sunflower, and the American line HA383 H. annuus. As a result, 52 polymorphic loci represented by 27 SSR and 25 SNP were found; they can be used for genotyping of H. annuus samples, including cultural varieties: twelve polymorphic positions, of which eight are SSR and four are SNP.

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Correspondence to N. V. Markin.

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Original Russian Text © N.V. Markin, A.V. Usatov, M.D. Logacheva, K.V. Azarin, O.F. Gorbachenko, I.V. Kornienko, V.A. Gavrilova, V.E. Tihobaeva, 2015, published in Genetika, 2015, Vol. 51, No. 8, pp. 873–880.

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Markin, N.V., Usatov, A.V., Logacheva, M.D. et al. Study of chloroplast DNA polymorphism in the sunflower (Helianthus L.). Russ J Genet 51, 745–751 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1022795415060101

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