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Russian Scientists in Global Scientific Migration Processes

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Abstract

A review of studies on the question of the mobility of Russian scientists in the recent period of Russian history is provided. The main stages and trends in the development of academic mobility over the past three decades are shown. The geography of migration flows, which involve employees of Russian research organizations and universities, is generalized. The unique position of Russia in terms of attractiveness for migrants from neighboring countries, which makes it possible to compensate to a certain extent for the outflow of domestic specialists, is emphasized. In addition, the authors draw attention to the methodological aspects of studying academic mobility and assessing its effectiveness, including the problem of data reliability and the development of a system of indicators.

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Funding

This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 18-011-00797.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. State Public Scientific and Technological Library, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia

    V. N. Gureev, A. E. Guskov & N. A. Mazov

  2. Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia

    V. N. Gureev & N. A. Mazov

Authors
  1. V. N. Gureev
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  2. A. E. Guskov
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  3. N. A. Mazov
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Correspondence to V. N. Gureev, A. E. Guskov or N. A. Mazov.

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Translated by B. Alekseev

Vadim Nikolaevich Gureev, Cand. Sci. (Ed.), is a Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Scientometrics of the State Public Scientific and Technological Library, RAS Siberian Branch (SPSTL SB RAS). Andrey Evgen’evich Guskov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), is SPSTL SB RAS Director. Nikolai Alekseevich Mazov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), is a Leading Researcher of the SPSTL SB RAS Laboratory of Scientometrics.

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Gureev, V.N., Guskov, A.E. & Mazov, N.A. Russian Scientists in Global Scientific Migration Processes. Her. Russ. Acad. Sci. 91, 428–437 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331621040055

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