Skip to main content
Log in

Philosophical aspects of neurophysiology

  • Point of View
  • Published:
Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The currently available possibility to observe directly and noninvasively and to model the functioning of the living brain virtually marks a fundamentally new level of neurosciences; this is a new methodological paradigm of understanding, studying, forming, and correcting the state of human consciousness and behavior. In the opinion of the author, understanding the revolution in neurophysiology, which is associated with a computer-information breakthrough in cognition tools, may be the most productive factor within a philosophical approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. W. Sperry, Science and Moral Priority: Merging Mind, Brain, and Human Values (Columbia Univ. Press, New York, 1982).

    Google Scholar 

  2. G. Rizzolatti and L. Craighero, “The mirror-neuron system,” Annual Rev. Neurosci., No. 27 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  3. M. V. Ugrumov, “Developing brain as an endocrine organ: A paradoxical reality,” Neurochem. Res. 35(6), 837 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Damacio, The Feeling of What Happens: Body and Emotion in the Making of Consciousness (Harcourt Brace, New York, 1999).

    Google Scholar 

  5. K. V. Anokhin, “Labyrinths of consciousness, depositories of memory,” Chelovek, No. 2 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Yu. V. Gulyaev, “Radioelectronic methods of brain function research,” Herald Russ. Acad. Sci. 80(3), 259 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. T. V. Chernigovskaya, “The brain and language: Innate modules or a learning network?,” Herald Russ. Acad. Sci. 80(3), 243 (2010).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Springer and H. Deutch, Left Brain, Right Brain (Freeman, San Francisco, 1981; Mir, Moscow, 1983).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Yu. S. Zaitseva, “Mirror cells and social cognition in norm and in schizophrenia,” Sotsial’naya Klinicheskaya Psikhiatriya, No. 2 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. Sartori, S. Betti, and U. Castiello, “When mirroring is not enough: That is, when only a complementary action will do (the trick),” Neuroreport 24(11), 601 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. S. Acharya and S. Shukla, “Mirror neurons: Enigma of the metaphysical modular brain,” J. Nat. Sci. Biol. Med. 3(2), 118 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Iacoboni, Mirroring People: The New Science of How We Connect with Others (Farrar, Straus & Giroux, New York, 2008; Yunaited Press, Moscow, 2011).

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. A. Arbib and G. Rizzolatti, “Neutral expectations: A possible evolutionary path from manual skills to language,” Commun. Cognition, No. 29 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  14. G. Rizzolatti and M. A. Arbib, “Language within our grasp,” Trends Neurosciences, No. 5 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  15. I. L. Andreev, “Mirror neurons: A physiological foundation for communication and consciousness,” Psikhicheskoe Zdorov’e, No. 10 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  16. C. Lévi-Strauss, “The myth, the ritual, and genetics,” Priroda (Moscow, Russ. Fed.), No. 1 (1978) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  17. A. P. Kirpichnikov, “New results in studies on the visual function and cognitive processes,” in The Brain: Basic and Applied Problems (Nauka, Moscow, 2010) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  18. V. S. Ramachandran, The Tell-Tale Brain: A Neuroscientist’s Quest for What Makes Us Human (W.W. Norton, New York, 2011; Kar’era Press, Moscow, 2012).

    Google Scholar 

  19. The Blood-Brain Barrier, Ed. by L. S. Shtern (Moscow, 1935) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  20. M. V. Ugryumov, Endocrine Regulation Mechanisms, (Nauka, Moscow, 1999) [in Russian]; M. V. Ugryumov “The regulatory functions of the brain: From genome to organism,” Herald Russ. Acad. Sci. 80 (3), 199 (2009); Neurodegenerative Diseases: Basic and Applied Problems, Ed. by M. V. Ugryumov (Moscow, 2010) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  21. I. L. Andreev and L. N. Nazarova, “The bitter sugar of diabetes,” Vestn. Ross. Akad. Nauk, No. 2 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  22. I. L. Andreev and L. N. Nazarova, “The playing brain: Who is gambling: The player, his brain, or both?,” Psikhicheskoe Zdorov’e, No. 4 (2014); I. L. Andreev and L. N. Nazarova, “Neuropsychical aspects of the Internet,” Psikhologiya Psikhotekhnika, No. 7 (2014); I. L. Andreev and L. N. Nazarova, “A digital trap,” Narkologiya, No. 12 (2013); I. L. Andreev, V. A. Esakov, and L. N. Nazarova, “Audio drugs: Music instead of’ chemistry,’” Chelovek, No. 3 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Igor’ Leonidovich Andreev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © I.L. Andreev, 2015, published in Vestnik Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, 2015, Vol. 85, No. 3, pp. 250–256.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Andreev, I.L. Philosophical aspects of neurophysiology. Her. Russ. Acad. Sci. 85, 173–179 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331615020021

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331615020021

Keywords

Navigation