Abstract
A mathematical (difference) model is proposed for a real-time active shielding device that shields an acoustic field in a given subdomain from the influence of sound sources located in an additional subdomain. An algorithm for computing the current control ensuring a prescribed process is based on information produced by the author’s technique of synchronous weak noise exploration. This information can be measured in real time. Active control problems for nonstationary solutions of linear difference equations in a three-dimensional domain consisting of two subdomains are studied using the difference potential method. The shape of the domain and the boundary conditions may depend on time, while the coefficients may depend on time and spatial coordinates. If the difference problem is a mathematical model of sound propagation, the goal of control is to change the acoustic field in the given subdomains, for example, to shield the acoustic field in one subdomain from the undesirable influence (noise) of sources located in the other subdomain.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
G. D. Malyuzhinets, “Nonstationary Diffraction Problem for the Wave Equation with a Contact Right-Hand-Side Support,” Tr. Akust. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR 15, 124–139 (1971).
M. V. Fedoryuk, “Nonstationary Problem of Noise Suppression,” Akust. Zh. 22, 339–443 (1976).
P. A. Nelson and S. J. Elliott, Active Control of Sound (Academic, San Diego, 1999).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, “Finite-Difference Problem of Noise Shielding,” Funkts. Anal. Ego Prilozh. 29(1), 70–71 (1995).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, “Nonlinear Problem of Noise Shielding,” Usp. Mat. Nauk 50(4), 146 (1995).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, “A Nonlinear Difference Shielding Problem,” in Analysis, Numerics, and Applications of Differential and Integral Equations (Longman, Harlow, 1998), pp. 179–182.
E. V. Zinov’ev and V. S. Ryaben’kii, RF Patent No. 6G01K11/16 (01.2.281001), Gos. Inst. Patent. Inf. (1996).
R. N. Veitsman and V. S. Ryaben’kii, “Difference Problems of Shielding and Imitation,” Dokl. Math. 55, 340–343 (1997).
R. N. Veitsman and V. S. Ryaben’kii, “Difference Problems of Imitation,” Tr. Mosk. Mat. Ob-va 58 (1997).
J. Loncaric and S. V. Tsynkov, “Optimization of Acoustic Source Strength in Problems of Active Noise Control,” SIAM J. Appl. Math. 63, 1141–1183 (2003).
J. Loncaric and S. V. Tsynkov, “Quadratic Optimization in the Problems of Active Control of Sound,” Appl. Math. 52, 381–400 (2005).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, S. V. Utyuzhnikov, and S. V. Tsynkov, “The Problem of Active Noise Shielding in Composite Domains,” Dokl. Math. 74, 812–814 (2006).
V. S. Ryaben’kii and S. V. Utyuzhnikov, “Active Shielding Model for Hyperbolic Equations,” IMA J. Appl. Math. 71, 924–939 (2006).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, S. V. Tsynkov, and S. V. Utyuzhnikov, “Inverse Source Problem and Active Shielding for Composite Domains,” Appl. Math. Lett. 20, 511–515 (2007).
V. S. Ryaben’kii and S. V. Utyuzhnikov, “Differential and Finite-Difference Problems of Active Shielding,” J. Appl. Numer. Math. 57, 374–382 (2007).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, S. V. Utyuzhnikov, and A. A. Turan, “On the Application of Difference Potential Theory to Active Noise Control,” J. Adv. Appl. Math. 40, 194–211 (2008).
H. Lim, S. V. Utyuzhnikov, Y. W. Lam, et al., “An Experimental Validation of the Noise Control Methodology Based on Difference Potentials,” AIAA J. 47, 874–884 (2009).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, S. V. Utyuzhnikov, and S. V. Tsynkov, “Difference Problem of Noise Suppression and Other Problems of Active Control of Single-Frequency Sound on a Composite Domain,” Dokl. Math. 79, 240–242 (2009).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, S. V. Tsynkov, and S. V. Utyuzhnikov, “Active Control of Sound with Variable Degree of Cancellation,” Appl. Math. Lett. 22, 1846–1851 (2009).
S. V. Utyuzhnikov, “Active Wave Control and Generalized Surface Potentials,” J. Adv. Appl. Math. 43, 101–112 (2009).
S. V. Utyuzhnikov, “Generalized Calderon-Ryaben’kii Potentials,” IMA J. Appl. Math. 74, 128–148 (2009).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, “Use of Weak Noise for Real-Time Control of Strong Noise Suppression in a Shielded Subdomain,” Dokl. Math. 81, 137–138 (2010).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, “Model of Real-Time Active Noise Shielding of a Given Subdomain Subject to External Noise Sources,” Comput. Math. Math. Phys. 51, 444–454 (2011).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, Preprint No. 32, IPM RAN (Keldysh Inst. of Applied Mathematics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 2010).
V. S. Ryaben’kii, Method of Difference Potentials and Its Applications, 3rd ed. (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 2010) [in Russian].
V. S. Ryaben’kii, Method of Difference Potentials and Its Applications (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 2002; Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2002).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.S. Ryaben’kii, 2011, published in Zhurnal Vychislitel’noi Matematiki i Matematicheskoi Fiziki, 2011, Vol. 51, No. 10, pp. 1889–1904.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ryaben’kii, V.S. Synchronous exploration for the control of real-time external noise suppression in a three-dimensional subdomain. Comput. Math. and Math. Phys. 51, 1777–1791 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965542511100113
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965542511100113