Abstract
The examination situation evokes psychoemotional and autonomic reactions with different degrees of intensity depending on the predicted grades in first-year students living under unfavorable conditions of the middle Ob’ River basin. All the examined students (residents of the middle Ob’ River basin) were found to have a high or super high level of trait and state anxiety. The unfavorable emotional state was accompanied by different degrees of the strengthening of parasympathetic effects on cardiac activity and the tension of regulatory systems that were at a maximum in students who expected a C grade. Irrespective of the predicted result, the highest levels of anxiety and increase in the stress of regulatory systems were observed in female students.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Yumatov, E.A., Kuz’menko, V.A., Badikov, V.I., et al, Emotional Stress in Students during Examinations, Fiziol. Chel., 2001, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 104 [Hum. Physiol. (Eng. Transl.), 2001, vol. 27, no. 2, p. 221].
Govorkyan, E.S., Dayan, A.V., Adamyan, Ts.I., et al. The Influence of the Examination Stress on Psychophysiological Indices and Heart Rate in Students, Zh. Vyssh. Nervn. Deyat., 2003, vol. 53, no. 1, p. 46.
Agadzanyan, N.A., Minnibaev, T.Sh., Severin, A.E., et al, Studying the Mode of Life, State of Health, and Academic Progress of Students under the Conditions of Intensification of the Educational Process, Gig. San., 2005, no. 3, p. 48.
Solonin, Yu.G., Chermnykh, N.A., and Yakovleva, M.A., Influence of the Environment on the Physiological Status of Northerner Students, Fiziol. Chel., 2002, vol. 28, no. 4, p. 105 [Hum. Physiol. (Eng. Transl.), 2002, vol. 28, no. 4, p. 477].
Kiryushin, V.A., Lobanov, S.P., and Stuneeva, G.I., The Dynamics of Psycho-Physiological Indices in Students, Gig. San., 2003, no. 1, p. 47.
Shcherbatykh, Yu.V., Ekzamenatsionnyi stress: diagnostika, techeniye i korrektsiya (Examination Stress: Diagnosis, Progress, and Correction), Voronezh: Studiya IAN, 2000.
Stewart, S.M., Betson, C., Marshall, J. et al., Stress Vulnerability in Medical Students, Med. Education, 1996, vol. 29, p. 119.
Proskuryakova, L.A., Some Aspects of the State of Health in Students of Higher Educational Institutions of a Large Industrial City, Zdravookhr. Ross. Fed., 2006, no. 5, p. 41.
Revina, N.E., Heart Rate Variability as an Autonomic Index of Conflict-Induced Behavior of Individuals under Emotional Stress, Fiziol. Chel., 2006, vol. 32, no. 2, p. 67 [Hum. Physiol. (Eng. Transl.), 2006, vol. 32, no. 2, p. 182].
Makarenko, N.V., Lizogub, V.S., and Yukhimenko, L.I., Reactions of the Autonomic Nervous System of Students with Different Characteristics of Higher Nervous Activity in the Situation of Examination Stress, Fiziol. Chel., 2006, vol. 32, no. 3, p. 136 [Hum. Physiol. (Eng. Transl.), 2006, vol. 32, no. 3, p. 368].
Ignatyeva, S.N. and Solovyova, N.V., The Geoecological and Physiological Approaches to Evaluating the State of Health of Students in Northern Europe, Ekol. Chel., 2002, no. 1, p. 34.
Kasnulin, V.I., Sobakin, A.K., Khasnulin, P.V., et al., Approaches to Classification of Russian Regions According to the Environmental Discomfort in Terms of Vital Activity of the Population, Byull. Sib. Otd. Ross. Akad. Med. Nauk, 2005, no. 3, p. 106.
Mefodyev, V.V. and Kashapov, N.G., The Influence of Environmental Factors on Health of the Population of the Northern Region of Western Siberia, Zdravookhr,. Ross. Fed., 2007, no. 3, p. 45.
Agadzhanyan, N.A., Batotsyrenova, T.E., Severin, A.E., et al. Comparative Characteristics of Heart Rate Variability in Students Living in Different Natural Climatic Regions, Fiziol. Chel., 2007, vol. 33, no. 2, p. 66.
Rogov, E.I., Nastol’naya kniga prakticheskogo psikhologa v obrazovanii (Handbook for a Practicing Educational Psychologist), Moscow: Vlados, 1996.
Vegetativnye rasstroistva: klinika, lechenie, diagnostika (Autonomic Disorders: Clinical Signs, Treatment, and Diagnosis), Vein, A.M., Ed., Moscow: Med. Inform. Agentstvo, 2000.
Baevskii, R.M., Kirillov, O.N., and Kletskin, S.Z., Matematicheskii analiz izmerenii serdechnogo ritma pri stresse (Mathematical Analysis of Measurements of the Heart Rate under Stress), Moscow: Nauka.
Nozdrachev, A.D. and Shcherbatykh, Yu.V., Modern Methods of Functional Studies of the Autonomic Nervous System, Fiziol. Chel., 2001, vol. 27, no. 6, p. 95 [Hum. Physiol. (Eng. Transl.), 2001, vol. 27, no. 6, p. 732].
Mikhailov, V.M., Variabel’nost’ ritma setrdtsa: opyt prakticheskogo primeneniya metoda (Heart Rate Variability: Experience of Practical Use), Ivanovo: Ivan. Gos. Med. Akademiya, 2002.
Shcherbatykh, Yu.V., The Interrelation between Personal Traits of Medical Students- and the Activity of the Autonomic Nervous System, Psikhol. Zh., 2002, vol. 23, no. 1, p. 118.
Sodorov, P.I., Solovyov, A.G., and Novikova, I.A., Psychological Maladaptation of Students with Chronic Somatic Pathology, Gig. San., 2001, no. 4, p. 46.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.N. Poborskii, M.A. Yurina, Zh.N. Lopatskaya, E.Yu. Deryagina, 2009, published in Fiziologiya Cheloveka, 2009, Vol. 35, No. 4, pp. 28–33.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Poborskii, A.N., Yurina, M.A., Lopatskaya, Z.N. et al. The level of anxiety and state of autonomic regulation depending on the predicted examination grades in students living under unfavorable environmental conditions. Hum Physiol 35, 416–420 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119709040045
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119709040045