Abstract
Two process circuits for demineralizing makeup water for power units at thermal power stations are considered. One of them is constructed on the basis of a combined plant comprising reverse-osmosis and ion-exchange apparatuses and the other comprises reverse-osmosis and electric deionization apparatuses. The considered circuits are analyzed by way of comparing them with the traditional chemical water demineralization system. Advantages and drawbacks of the new technologies for treating natural water are pointed out.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. N. Voronov, B. M. Larin, and V. A. Senina, Water Chemistry Modes at Nuclear Power Stations Equipped with VVER Reactors (MEI, Moscow, 2006) [in Russian].
A. S. Kopylov, V. M. Lavygin, and V. F. Ochkov, Water Treatment in Power Engineering (MEI, Moscow, 2003) [in Russian].
S. Huber, “Significance, Origin, and Fate of Natural Organic Matter in Boiler Feed Water Preparation Using Surface Water,” Ultrapure Water, April, 18–24 (2002).
F. N. Karelin, Water Demineralization by Means of Reverse Osmosis (Stroiizdat, Moscow, 1988) [in Russian].
E. V. Chernyshev, S. L. Bogdanov, L. N. Tkacheva, et al., “Retrofitting the Chemical Water Treatment Plants of the First and Second Stages of OAO Mosenergo’s TETs-22 Cogeneration Station: A New Glance at Old Problems,” Elektr. Stn., No. 11, 18–19 (2005).
A. A. Askernia, I. A. Malakhov, V. M. Korabel’nikov, et al., “Experience from Operating Reverse-Osmosis Water Demineralization Installations at Power Stations and Industrial Boiler Houses,” Therm. Eng., No. 7, 539 (2005).
A. N. Samodurov, S. E. Lysenko, S. L. Gromov, A. A. Panteleev, and E. B. Fedoseeva, “The Use of Reverse Osmosis Technology for Water Treatment in Power Engineering,” Therm. Eng, No. 6, 439 (2006).
S. L. Gromov, “Critical Parameters of Reverse Osmosis and Countercurrent Ion Exchange,” Energosber., Vodopodg., No. 5, 13–14 (2004).
A. P. Mamet and Yu. A. Sitnyakovskii, “Comparison between the Efficiencies of Water Demineralization Using Ion-Exchange and Reverse-Osmosis Technologies,” Elektr. Stn., No. 6, 63–66 (2002).
A. G. Pervov, S. A. Khakhanov, and E. V. Dudkin, “Obtaining Deionized Water of the Required Quality by Combined Use of Reverse-Osmosis and Ion-Exchange Systems,” Membrany, No. 11, 3–11 (2001).
J. Tate, “Electrodeionization Basics,” Techn. Pages for Ionpure Technol., Water Technol. Mag. 33(6) (2010). http://www.watertechonline.com/article.asp?IndexID=6637300
N. A. Tatarinov, A. N. Samodurov, S. E. Lysenko, et al., “Ultrafiltration Technologies in Applications of Industrial Water Treatment,” Vodosnab., Kanaliz., Nos. 7–8, 91–99 (2010).
A. A. Panteleev, M. P. Kovalev, S. L. Gromov, et al., “The Possibilities of Integrated Membrane Technologies for Minimizing the Amount of Effluents,” Energetika, No. 2 (29), 72–75 (2009).
D. V. Tropina, “Commissioning the Water Treatment System at the Putilov Cogeneration Station on the Basis of Integrated Membrane Technologies,” Tekhnol. Chistoty, No. 4, 12–13 (2000).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.A. Panteleev, B.E. Ryabchikov, A.V. Zhadan, O.V. Khoruzhii, 2012, published in Teploenergetika.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Panteleev, A.A., Ryabchikov, B.E., Zhadan, A.V. et al. Design solutions for water treatment plants constructed on the basis of membrane technologies. Therm. Eng. 59, 517–523 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040601512070142
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040601512070142