Abstract
In this article, we report on Some physiological aspects of the synthesis of extracellular L-lysine-α-oxidase (LO) by the fungus Trichoderma cf. aureoviride Rifai VKM F-4268D under salt stress conditions and discuss the possible role of this enzyme for the producer. It has been shown that The synthesis of extracellular LO and proteolytic enzymes is induced in the fungus T. cf. aureoviride Rifai VKM F-4268D during submerged cultivation on wheat bran under salt stress. It has been shown that LO biosynthesis is accompanied by H2O2 accumulation in the growth medium. It seems that the extracellular LO synthesis followed by hydrogen peroxide production under stress conditions provides an adaptive advantage for the producer fungus in its competition with other organisms.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Murthy, S.N. and Janardanasarma, M.K., Identification of L-Amino Acid/L-Lysine Alpha-Amino Oxidase in Mouse Brain, Mol. Cell. Biochem., 1999, vol. 197, no. 1–2, pp. 13–23.
Kitani, Y., Tsukamoto, C., Zhang, G., Nagai, H., Ishida, M., Ishizaki, S., Shimakura, K., Shiomi, K., and Nagashima, Y., Identification of an Antibacterial Protein as L-Amino Acid Oxidase in the Skin Mucus of Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli, FEBS J., 2007, vol. 274, no. 1, pp. 125–136.
Yamada, R., Ujiie, H., Kera, Y., Kitagawa, K., Arimoto, K., Takahashi, M., and Matsumura, Y., Purification and Properties of D-Aspartate Oxidase from Cryptococcus humicolus UJ1, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1996, vol. 1294, pp. 153–158.
Calderon, J., Olvera, L., Martinez, L.M., and Davila, G., A Neurospora crassa Mutant Altered in the Regulation of L-Amino Acid Oxidase, Microbiolology (UK), 1997, vol. 143, pp. 1969–1974.
Sikora, L. and Murzluf, G.A., Regulation of L-Amino Acid Oxidase and of D-Amino Acid Oxidase in Neurospora crassa, Mol. Gen., 1982, vol. 186, no. 1, pp. 33–39.
Kusakabe, H., Kodama, K., Kuninaka, A., Yoshino, H., Misono, H., and Soda, K., A New Antitumor Enzyme, L-Lysine Alpha-Oxidase from Trichoderma viride. Purification and Enzymological Properties, J. Biol. Chem., 1980, vol. 255, no. 3, pp. 976–981.
Kusakabe, H., Kodama, K., Kuninaka, A., Yoshino, H., and Soda, K., Extracellular Production L-Lysine α-Oxidase in Wheat Bran Culture of a Strain of Trichoderma viride, Agric. Biol. Chem., 1979, vol. 43, no. 12, pp. 2531–2535.
Kusakabe, H., Sugi, M., Kodamo, A., Kuninaka, A., Yoshino, H., and Soda, K., Antibacterial Activity of L-Lysine α-Oxidase against Rec+ and Rec− Strans of Bacillus subtilis, Agric. Biol. Chem., 1979, vol. 43, no. 6, pp. 1371–373.
Makrushin, K.V., Arinbasarova, A.Yu., Lukasheva, E.V., Medentsev, A.G., and Berezov, T.T., Search for Fungal Producers of L-Lysine-α-Oxidase, Biotekhnologiya, 2011, no. 5, pp. 44–49.
Gomez, D., Lucas-Elio, P., Sanchez-Amat, A., and Solano, F., A Novel Type of Lysine Oxidase: L-Lysine-Epsilon-Oxidase, Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 2006, vol. 1764, no. 10, pp. 1577–1585.
Lucas-Elio, P., Gomez, D., Solano, F., and Sanchez-Amat, A., The Antimicrobial Activity of Marinocine, Synthesized by Marinomonas mediterranea, Is due to Hydrogen Peroxide Generated by Its Lysine Oxidase Activity, J. Bacteriol., 2006, vol. 188, no. 7, pp. 2493–2501.
Böhmer, A., Müller, A., Passarge, M., Liebs, P., Honeck, H., and Müller, H., A Novel L-Glutamate Oxidase from Streptomyces endus. Purification and Properties, Eur. J. Biochem., 1989, vol. 182, no. 2, pp. 327–332.
Koyama, H., Purification and Characterization of a Novel L-Phenylalanine Oxidase (Deaminating and Decarboxylating) from Pseudomonas sp. P-501, J. Biochem., 1982, vol. 92, pp. 1235–1240.
Lukasheva, E.V. and Berezov, T.T., L-Lysine-α-Oxidase: Physicochemical and Biological Properties, Biochemistry (Moscow), 2002, vol. 67, no. 10, pp. 1152–1158.
Berezov, T.T., Molecular and Biochemical Bases of Enzyme Therapy of Tumors, Biomed. Khim., 2005, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 235–247.
Makrushin, K.V., Arinbasarova, A.Yu., Lukasheva, E.V., Medentsev, A.G., and Berezov, T.T., Biosynthesis of L-Lysine-α-Oxidase by Trichoderma Fungi, Tez. Dokl. VI Mosk. Mezhdunar. kongr.: “Biotekhnologiya: sostoyanie i perspektivy razvitiya” (Proc. 6th Moscow Int. Congr. “Biotechnology: State and Prospects”), Moscow, 2009.
Esders, T.W. and Schubert, R.M., US Patent, no. 4166763, 1979.
Rowan, A.D. and Buttle, D.J., Pineapple Cysteine Endopeptidases, Meth. Enzymol., 1994, vol. 244, pp. 555–568.
Mai-Prochnow, A., Lucas-Elio, P., Egan, S., Webb, J.S., Sanchez-Amat, A., and Kjelleberg, S., Hydrogen Peroxide Linked to Lysine Oxidase Activity Facilitates Biofilm Differentiation and Dispersal in Several Gram-Negative Bacteria, J. Bacteriol., 2008, vol. 190, no. 15, pp. 5493–5501.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.Yu. Arinbasarova, K.V. Makrushin, A.G. Medentsev, E.V. Lukasheva, T.T. Berezov, 2012, published in Mikrobiologiya, 2012, Vol. 81, No. 6, pp. 741–744.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Arinbasarova, A.Y., Makrushin, K.V., Medentsev, A.G. et al. Production of extracellular H2O2 and L-lysine-α-oxidase during bulk growth of the fungus Trichoderma cf. aureoviride Rifai VKM F-4268D under salt stress. Microbiology 81, 684–687 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0026261712050025
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0026261712050025