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Kinetics of phosphine hydroxymethylation with formaldehyde

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Abstract

The kinetics of phosphine hydroxymethylation with formaldehyde is studied. In the absence of a catalyst, phosphine reacts slowly with formaldehyde under normal conditions. Taken separately, amines, hydrochloric acid, and nickel chloride have a low catalytic activity, but the addition of a primary aliphatic amine to nickel chloride effectively increases the hydroxymethylation rate. A probable reaction mechanism is suggested.

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Original Russian Text © L.I. Grekov, I.A. Novakov, 2006, published in Kinetika i Kataliz, 2006, Vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 364–372.

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Grekov, L.I., Novakov, I.A. Kinetics of phosphine hydroxymethylation with formaldehyde. Kinet Catal 47, 358–366 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0023158406030062

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