Abstract
The reaction of phthalic acid anhydride with isonicotinoylhydrazide is carried out under severe conditions with the formation of cyclic phthalic acid imide N-isonicotinoylphthalimide. The structure of the compound is determined by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and from the data of two-dimensional (1H–1H) COSY and (1H–13C) HMQC spectra. The spatial structure and conformation of N-isonicotinoylphthalimide is investigated by single crystal XRD and a semi-empirical quantum chemical method. It is found that π-conjugation between the phenyl and carbonyl groups is practically absent in the free N-isonicotinoylphthalimide molecule and a rotation of the pyridine ring relative to the amide group in the crystal is determined by the π–π interaction between the pyridine rings.
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The work was supported by the Science Committee of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (grant No. AR051311054).
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Russian Text © The Author(s), 2021, published in Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, 2021, Vol. 62, No. 8, pp. 1366-1371.https://doi.org/10.26902/JSC_id78509
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Turdybekov, K.M., Nurkenov, O.A., Fazylov, S.D. et al. SYNTHESIS, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE, AND CONFORMATION OF N-ISONICOTINOYLPHTHALIMIDE. J Struct Chem 62, 1279–1284 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022476621080151
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022476621080151