Skip to main content
Log in

STUDYING HYDROGEN DIFFUSION IN PALLADIUM SILVER FILMS BY MOLECULAR DYNAMICS

  • Published:
Journal of Structural Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The formation of Pd1–xAgx thin films from the gas phase on a silver substrate is simulated by molecular dynamics. The influence of coating composition on hydrogen diffusion in these films is studied by varying x from 0 to 0.5 with a step of 0.05. The hydrogen absorbed in the structures is mainly concentrated on the coating surfaces and at the film–substrate interface. The proportion of hydrogen in the bulk of the deposited layer increases together with the concentration of silver. The coefficient of hydrogen diffusion in the bulk of the film is calculated by introducing two potential barriers which act selectively on hydrogen atoms to prevent them from reaching the film boundaries. It is shown that the coefficient of hydrogen self-diffusion decreases and the average hydrogen absorption energy increases as silver content increases in the deposited layer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. G. Q. Lu, J. C. Diniz da Costa, M. Duke, S. Giessler, R. Socolow, and R. H. Williams. J. Colloid Interface Sci., 2007, 314, 589–603.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. J. M. S. Hervás, M. A. Maroño, and A. Cabanillas. State of the Art Review on Separation of Hydrogen by Membranes and Water Gas Shift Reaction Catalysts. In: CHRISGAS, vol. 13, 2005, 103.

  3. S. C. A. Kluiters. Status Review on Membrane Systems for Hydrogen Separation. Petten, Energy Center of The Netherlands: The Netherlands, 2004.

  4. S. Adhikari and S. Fernando. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 2006, 45(3), 875–881.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. N. A. Al-Mufachi, N. V. Rees, and R. Steinberger-Wilkens. Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 2015, 47, 540–551.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. G. Knapton. Platinum Met. Rev., 1977, 21(2), 44–50.

  7. S. N. Paglieri and J. D. Way. Sep. Purif. Rev., 2002, 31, 1–169.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. T. B. Flanagan and W. A. Oates. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci., 21, 269–304.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. B. McCool, G. Xomeritakis, and Y. S. Lin. J. Membr. Sci., 1999, 161, 67–76.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. X. W. Zhou and H. N. G. Wadley. J. Appl. Phys., 1998, 84(4), 2301–2315.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. X. W. Zhou and H. N. G. Wadley. J. Appl. Phys., 2000, 87(1), 553–563.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. X. W. Zhou, H. N. G. Wadley, R. A. Johnson, D. J. Larson, N. Tabat, A. Cerezo, A. K. Petford-Long, G. D. W. Smith, P. H. Clifton, R. L. Martens, and T. F. Kelly. Acta Mater., 2001, 49(19), 4005–4015.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. X. W. Zhou and H. N. G. Wadley. Acta Mater., 1999, 47(3), 1063–1078.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. X. W. Zhou and H. N. G. Wadley. In: Surfaces and Interfaces in Nanostructured Materials and Trends in LIGA, Miniaturization, and Nanoscale Materials: Fifth MPMD Global Innovations Symposium. Warrendale, PA: TMS, 2004, 345–354.

  15. X. W. Zhou, D. K. Ward, B. M. Wong, J. A. Doty, F. P. Zimmerman, G. N. Nielson, J. L. Cruz-Campa, V. P. Gupta, J. E. Granata, J. J. Chavez, and D. Zubia. Phys. Rev. B, 2012, 85, 245302.

  16. A. M. Igoshkin, I. F. Golovnev, and V. M. Fomin. Phys. Mesomech., 2013, 16, 200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Y. Li and G. Wahnström. Phys. Rev. B, 1992, 46(22), 14528.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. T. Muranaka, K. Uehara, M. Takasu, and Y. Hiwatari. Mol. Simul., 1994, 12(3–6), 329–341.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Ramos de Debiaggia, E. A. Crespo, F. U. Braschi, E. M. Bringa, M. L. Alí, and M. Ruda. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2014, 39(16), 8590–8595.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. N. Kenji and M. Koji. J. Soc. Mater. Sci., 2017, 65(2), 148.

  21. X. W. Zhou, F. El Gabaly, V. Stavila, and M. D. Allendorf. J. Phys. Chem. C, 2016, 120(14), 7500–7509.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. A. M. Igoshkin. J. Struct. Chem., 2019, 60(8), 1234.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. S. Daw and M. I. Baskes. Phys. Rev. B, 1984, 29(12), 6443.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. M. S. Daw and M. I. Baskes. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1983, 50(17), 1285.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. X. W. Zhou, J. A. Zimmerman, B. M. Wong, and J. J. Hoyt. J. Mater. Res., 2008, 23(3), 704.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. L. M. Hale, B. M. Wong, J. A. Zimmerman, and X. W. Zhou. Modell. Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng., 2013, 21, 45005.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. M. E. Tuckerman, J. Alejandre, R. López-Rendón, A. L. Jochim, and G. J. Martyna. J. Phys. A: Math. Gen., 2006, 39(19), 5629.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. J. R. Ray and A. Rahman. J. Chem. Phys., 1984, 80(9), 4423–4428.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. T. Schneider and E. Stoll. Phys. Rev. B, 1978, 17(3), 1302.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. E. I. Golovneva, I. F. Golovnev, and V. M. Fomin. Fiz. Mezomekh., 2003, 6(6), 5–10.

Download references

Funding

The reported study was funded by RFBR, project number  18-32-01059 mol_a.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. M. Igoshkin.

Ethics declarations

The author declares that he has no conflict of interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Igoshkin, A.M. STUDYING HYDROGEN DIFFUSION IN PALLADIUM SILVER FILMS BY MOLECULAR DYNAMICS. J Struct Chem 62, 1–8 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022476621010017

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022476621010017

Keywords

Navigation