Abstract
The ranges of energies of femtosecond laser pulses and distances from the focusing point of intense (up to 1013 W/cm2) femtosecond laser radiation to a silicon sample in which phase transitions can be initiated have been determined using the time-resolved shadow photography technique. It has been found that the tight focusing (NA = 0.5) of femtosecond near infrared laser radiation provides a pressure of 15 GPa, which corresponds to a pressure of (40 ± 6) GPa in the case of laser shock peening of silicon and exceeds the threshold value necessary for the initiation of a family of phase transitions (11, 14, and 33 GPa). The pressure on the front of the shock wave propagating in the medium decreases rapidly (in 2.5 ns) below this threshold value, which significantly restricts the possible application regimes of laser shock peening.
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Acknowledgments
We are grateful to A.S. Bychkov and A.A. Karabutov for consultation on the propagation of shock waves through the interface between two media.
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project nos. 18-02-40018 and 19-29-12037, determination of the conditions for initiating phase transitions in silicon) and by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 17-72-20130, determination of the energy of the shock wave). B.V. Rumiantsev acknowledges the support of the Foundation for the Advancement of Theoretical Physics and Mathematics BASIS.
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Russian Text © The Author(s), 2020, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2020, Vol. 112, No. 11, pp. 780–786.
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Mareev, E.I., Rumiantsev, B.V. & Potemkin, F.V. Study of the Parameters of Laser-Induced Shock Waves for Laser Shock Peening of Silicon. Jetp Lett. 112, 739–744 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364020230095
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364020230095