Skip to main content
Log in

A Telescope for Imaging the Sun on Board CubeSat Small Spacecraft

  • PHYSICAL INSTRUMENTS FOR ECOLOGY, MEDICINE, AND BIOLOGY
  • Published:
Instruments and Experimental Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract—

A small space telescope intended for imaging the Sun on board CubeSat small spacecraft has been developed and produced in the form of a ground-based model. A compact two-mirror optical system has been proposed for the telescope and tested. Using it, high-quality images of the Sun can be obtained with an angular resolution of better than 4″ in the EUV spectral region of the solar spectrum, where the main radiation of active solar processes lies. The expected quality was simulated for images that cannot be experimentally obtained and investigated under the ground conditions. The ability of the telescope to record all principal phenomena of the solar activity (flares and eruptive prominences) has been confirmed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, Achieving Science with CubeSats: Thinking Inside the Box, Washington, DC: National Academies Press, 2016. https://doi.org/10.17226/23503

  2. Moore, C.S., Caspi, A., Woods, T.N., Chamberlin, P.C., Dennis, B.R., Jones, A.R., Mason, J.P., Schwartz, R.A., and Tolbert, A.K., Sol. Phys., 2018, vol. 293, no. 2, p. 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-018-1243-3

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Grechnev, V.V., Kuzin, S.V., Urnov, A.M., Zhitnik, I.A., Uralov, A.M., Bogachev, S.A., Livshits, M.A., Bugaenko, O.I., Zandanov, V.G., Ignat’ev, A.P., Krutov, V.V., Oparin, S.N., Pertsov, A.A., Slemzin, V.A., Chertok, I.M., and Stepanov, A.I., Sol. Syst. Res., 2006, vol. 40, no. 4, p. 286. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0038094606040046

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Reva, A., Shestov, S., Zimovets, I., Bogachev, S., and Kuzin, S., Sol. Phys., 2015, vol. 290, no. 10, p. 2909. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-015-0769-x

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Reva, A., Shestov, S., Bogachev, S., and Kuzin, S., Sol. Phys., 2012, vol. 276, no. 1, p. 97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9883-6

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. Mason, J.P., Woods, T.N., Caspi, A., Chamberlin, P.C., Moore, C., Jones, A., Kohnert, R., Li, X., Palo, S., and Solomon, S., Preprint arXiv:1508.05354, 2015. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.A33351

  7. Goncharov, N.V., Koretskii, M.Yu., Maiorova, V.I., Mel’nikova, V.G., Nerovnyi, N.A., Rachkin, D.A., Tenenbaum, S.M., Timakova, E.D., Frolov, K.A., Yastrebova, I.V., Bogachev, S.A., Dyatkov, S.Yu., Kirichenko, A.S., Kuzin, S.V., and Pertsov, A.A., Kosmonavtika Raketostr., 2018, no. 1 (100), p. 69.

  8. Sunstorm (XFM Cube, XFM CubeSat). https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sunstorm.htm.

  9. Caspi, A., Shih, A.Y., Warren, H., DeForest, C., Laurent, G.T., Schwartz, R.A., Woods, T.N., Mason, J., Palo, S., Steslicki, M., Sylwester, J., Gburek, S., Mrozek, T., Kowalinski, M., Torre, G., et al., Proc. 48th Solar Physics Division Meeting, American Astronomical Society, Portland, OR, August, 21–25, 2017, id.305.03.

  10. Lemen, J.R., Title, A.M., Akin, D.J., Boerner, P.F., Chou, C., Drake, J.F., Duncan, D.W., Edwards, C.G., Friedlaender, F.M., Heyman, G.F., Hurlburt, N.E., Katz, N.L., Kushner, G.D., Levay, M., Lindgren, R.W., et al., Sol. Phys., 2012, vol. 275, p. 17. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9776-8

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kuzin, S.V., Zhitnik, I.A., Shestov, S.V., Bogachev, S.A., Bugaenko, O.I., Ignat’ev, A.P., Pertsov, A.A., Ulyanov, A.S., Reva, A.A., Slemzin, V.A., Sukhodrev, N.K., Ivanov, Yu.S., Goncharov, A.L., Mitrofanov, A.V., Popova, S.G., et al., Sol. Syst. Res., 2011, vol. 45, no. 2, p. 162. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0038094611020110

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kuzin, S.V., Bogachev, S.A., Zhitnik, I.A., Pertsov, A.A., Ignatiev, A.P., Mitrofanov, A.V., Slemzin, V.A., Shestov, S.V., Sukhodrev, N.K., and Bugaenko, O.I., Adv. Space Res., 2009, vol. 43, no. 6, p. 1001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2008.10.021

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bogachev, S.A., Chkhalo, N.I., Kuzin, S.V., Pariev, D.E., Polkovnikov, V.N., Salashchenko, N.N., Shestov, S.V., and Zuev, S.Yu., Appl. Opt., 2016, vol. 55, no. 9, p. 2126. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.55.002126

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. Bogachev, S.A., Ul’yanov, A.S., Kirichenko, A.S., Loboda, I.P., and Reva, A.A., Phys.-Usp., 2020, vol. 63, no. 8, p. 783. https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNe.2019.06.038769

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Kirichenko, A.S. and Bogachev, S.A., Sol. Phys., 2017, vol. 292, no. 9, p. 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-017-1146-8

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported in part (in terms of creating and testing the model) by the funds of the state assignment to the winners of the competition of scientific laboratories from higher-education institutions subordinate to the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, project no. FSSS-2020-0018.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. A. Bogachev.

Ethics declarations

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Additional information

Translated by N. Goryacheva

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pertsov, A.A., Dyatkov, S.Y., Erkhova, N.F. et al. A Telescope for Imaging the Sun on Board CubeSat Small Spacecraft. Instrum Exp Tech 65, 326–331 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441222020051

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441222020051

Navigation