Abstract
In order to increase the equivalent current of a fast neutral atom beam the cold hollow cathode of the beam source is bombarded with electrons extracted from the plasma produced in the vacuum chamber and accelerated in the sheath between the plasma emitter of the source and its emissive grid. The cold cathode bombardment by accelerated electrons raises its electron emission current by an order of magnitude and as a result voltage U c between the anode and the cathode of the source diminishes more than two times. This allows of increasing several times the beam equivalent current or decreasing the working gas pressure. A slight decrease in the U c with increasing the accelerating voltage U at an overall cutoff of the electrons from the chamber reveals the influence of secondary electrons emitted by the grid. Measurement of the beam current is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Metel, A.S. and Grigoriev, S.N., US Patent 6285025, Int. Cl. H01S 1/00; H01S 3/00, 2001.
Grigoriev, S., Melnik, Yu., and Metel, A., Surf. Coat. Technol., 2002, vol. 156, nos. 1/3, p. 44.
Metel, A.S., Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., and Panin, V.V., Plasma Phys. Rep., 2011, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 357–365.
Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., Metel, A.S., et al., Vestnik MSTU “Stankin”, 2010, no. 4(12), p. 47.
Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., Metel, A.S., and Panin, V.V., Instrum. Exp. Tech., 2009, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 602–608.
Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., Metel, A.S., and Panin, V.V., Uprochn. Tekhn. Pokr., 2010, no. 6, p. 23.
Metel, A.S., Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., and Panin, V.V., Plasma Phys. Rep., 2009, vol. 35, no. 12, pp. 1058–1067.
Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., and Metel, A.S., Inzh. Fiz., 2005, no. 3, p. 23.
Metel, A.S. and Grigoriev, S.N., Tleyushchii razryad s elektrostaticheskim uderzhaniem elektronov: fizika, tekhnika, primeneniya (Glow Discharge with Electrostatic Confinement of Electrons: Physics, Techniques, Applications), Moscow: Yanus-K, 2005.
Phelps, A.V., J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1991, vol. 20, no. 3, p. 557.
Metel, A.S., Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Yu.A., and Prudnikov, V.V., Plasma Phys. Rep., 2011, vol. 37, no. 7, pp. 628–637.
Baglin, V., Bojko, J., Groebner, O., et al., Proc. 7th Eur. Particle Accelerator Conf., Vienna, 2000, p. 217.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.S. Metel, S.N. Grigoriev, Yu.A. Melnik, V.P. Bolbukov, 2012, published in Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 2012, No. 2, pp. 149–154.
The article was translated by the authors.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Metel, A.S., Grigoriev, S.N., Melnik, Y.A. et al. Characteristics of a fast neutral atom source with electrons injected into the source through its emissive grid from the vacuum chamber. Instrum Exp Tech 55, 288–293 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441212010186
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441212010186