Abstract
Results of studying the instability of the gain of ΦЭУ-115M photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) at a varying count rate corresponding to the range of the anode current of 0.02–120 μA are presented. It is shown that the behavior and value of the gain instability for different specimens of this PMT type substantially differs when the count rate changes. The relative change in the gain of some PMTs reaches 23%. Results of the study of the long-term behavior of the PMT gain in high-rate conditions (PMT aging study) are given. The relative gain drop is 30% after an anode charge of ∼600 C is accumulated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abramov, V., Alexeev, G., Babintsev, V., et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 1998, vol. 419, p. 660.
Abazov, V.M., Acharya, B.S., Alexeev, G.D., et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 2005, vol. 552, p. 372.
Belyanchenko, S.A., Brekhovich, V.V., Dukor, S.G., et al., Preprint of Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino, 1995, no. 95-12.
Belikov, S.V., Gilitskii, Yu.V., Gutnikov, Yu.U., et al., Prib. Tekh. Eksp., 1997, no. 3, p. 44 [Instrum. Exp. Tech. (Engl. Transl.), no. 3, p. 333].
Evdokimov, V.N. and Mutafyan, M.I., Prib. Tekh. Eksp., 1986, no. 4, p. 134.
Photomultiplier Tubes, Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Cat. no. TPMO0002E03, 1994.
Amatuni, T., Kazaryan, G., Mkrtchyan, H., et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 1996, vol. 374, p. 39.
Akopdzhanov, G.A., Inyakin, F.V., and Shuvalov, R.S., Preprint of Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino, 1978, no. 78–127.
Grantsev, V.I., Dryapchenko, R.P., Konfederatenko, V.I., et al., Prib. Tekh. Eksp., 1982, no. 3, p. 159.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © V.N. Evdokimov, D.S. Denisov, 2008, published in Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 2008, No. 1, pp. 99–105.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Evdokimov, V.N., Denisov, D.S. A study of a short-term instability and aging of ΦЭУ-115M photomultiplier tubes. Instrum Exp Tech 51, 89–95 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441208010090
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020441208010090