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Bio-Assisted Preparation of Nano Zinc Oxide and Its Behavior Towards Textile Azo Pollutants

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Abstract

Recent reports on nanoparticles rise significantly as they possess numerous applications in medical, material science, optics, and bioscience etc. Nanoparticles show unique properties as they are an inter-linker between bulk materials and atomic structures. On behalf of large surface area of nanoparticles, they are utilized to a greater extent that leads to contribute in making small bulk of the nanoparticles. Varieties of procedures are already reported but they have too much drawbacks like release of toxic by-products that are hazardous to the environment. To address all these problems, greener method such as plant extract was introduced. In India, Glycyrrhiza glabra, a small traditional perennial herb was used to cure sore throat, cough, ulcers and hepatitis. Hence, the aforementioned plant extract was used to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles. The green synthesized ZnO nanoparticles were analysed to study their morphology and other salient characters by the utilization of UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, SEM and TEM analysis. In this present study, utilization of this green synthesized ZnO NPs in the photo degradation of azo dyes (Congo red and amaranth dyes) and kinetic expressions were reported. These findings revealed good photocatalytic activity against the azo dyes (Congo red and Amaranth dyes) and an excellent photocatalyst for Congo red dye degradation. This synthetic approach is environmental friendly and can provide new techniques in the management of pollutants.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

We thank VIT, Vellore for the support to our research and DST-FTYS (SB/FT/CS-113/2013) or providing financial fund. We also thank VIT, Vellore for SEED money to carry out research.

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Correspondence to G. Madhumitha.

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Rishi Pandey, Mehta, N., Ghorui, A. et al. Bio-Assisted Preparation of Nano Zinc Oxide and Its Behavior Towards Textile Azo Pollutants. High Energy Chem 56, 101–108 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143922020126

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0018143922020126

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