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Composition and geodynamic nature of the protoliths of diamondiferous rocks from the Kumdy-Kol deposit of the Kokchetav metamorphic belt, northern Kazakhstan

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Abstract

The distribution of rare earth elements was analyzed in the Early Cambrian diamondiferous calcsilicate rocks and gneisses, calciphyres, and marbles of the Kumdy-Kol deposit. These data were compared with the lithogeochemical characteristics of the sedimentary assemblages of weakly metamorphosed Late Precambrian graphite-bearing sedimentary rocks of the Kokchetav metamorphic belt. The obtained results allowed us to suppose that the protoliths of the Kumdy-Kol rocks were compositionally similar to the Late Precambrian graphite-bearing terrigenous-carbonate and sand-shale sequences of the continental shelf of the Kokchetav microcontinent, some of which were transformed in a subduction zone into diamondiferous rocks.

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Correspondence to M. M. Buslov.

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Original Russian Text © M.M. Buslov, G.M. Vovna, 2008, published in Geokhimiya, 2008, No. 9, pp. 955–964.

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Buslov, M.M., Vovna, G.M. Composition and geodynamic nature of the protoliths of diamondiferous rocks from the Kumdy-Kol deposit of the Kokchetav metamorphic belt, northern Kazakhstan. Geochem. Int. 46, 887–896 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016702908090036

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