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Design of a novel interleukin-13 antagonist from analysis of informational structure

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Abstract

Interleukin-13 (IL-13) is one of the cytokines involved in the development of Th2-type immune response. It plays an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma and other allergic diseases. Two deletion forms of IL-13 were constructed on a basis of informational structure analysis and expressed in E. coli cells. They were found to differ in ability to stimulate proliferation of TF-1 cell line. Deletion variant 146 (DV146) completely lacks such activity, whereas DV148 provides about 50% of the proliferation stimulation. The simultaneous addition of DV146 with full-length IL-13 suppresses proliferation depending on the concentration of the deletion form. Thus, the designed protein acts as an antagonist of IL-13.

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Abbreviations

ANIS:

analysis of informational structure

DV:

deletion variant

ELIS:

elements of informational structure

IDIC:

increased degree of information coordination

IDIC-sites:

sites with a locally increased degree of information coordination between residues

IL-13:

interleukin-13

IPTG:

isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside

IS:

informational structure

IU:

informational units

SOE:

splice overlap extension

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Correspondence to A. N. Nekrasov.

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Published in Russian in Biokhimiya, 2009, Vol. 74, No. 4, pp. 493–500.

Originally published in Biochemistry (Moscow) On-Line Papers in Press, as Manuscript BM08-256, February 1, 2009.

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Nekrasov, A.N., Petrovskaya, L.E., Toporova, V.A. et al. Design of a novel interleukin-13 antagonist from analysis of informational structure. Biochemistry Moscow 74, 399–405 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0006297909040075

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