Skip to main content
Log in

Superradiance by a system of highly polarized exchange-coupled nonequivalent spins

  • Solids
  • Published:
Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We propose a model of radiofrequency (rf) superradiance by a system of interacting nonequivalent spins in a point specimen. In contrast to the rf superradiance observed and described earlier, here spin-spin coupling acts as the interaction with the cavity. To be definite, we examine the spins of two isotopes of a metal that are coupled by the Ruderman-Kittel interaction. The analysis of such a system when the magnetization of one spin species is inverted shows that the system can have one resonance frequency and two different decay times, instead of two resonance frequencies and one decay time in the usual situation. When such “repulsion” of decay times occurs and the absolute values of the spin polarizations are large, transverse magnetization increases and exhibits features characteristic of superradiance. Finally, we calculate the parameters of this superradiance: the voltage across the terminals of an rf pickup coil, the pulse length, the delay time, and the superradiant intensity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. S. Oja, A. J. Annila, and Y. Takano, Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 1921 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. P. J. Hakonen, K. K. Nummila, and R. T. Vuorinen, Phys. Rev. B 45, 2196 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Eska and E. Schuberth, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26, Suppl. No. 3, 435 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  4. G. Eska, in Proc. Conf. on Quantum Fluids and Solids, Gainesville, 1989, G. G. Ihas, and Y. Takano (eds.), AIP Conf. Proc. 194.

  5. Shin-ichi Kuroda, M. Motokawa, and M. Date, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 61, 1036 (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. Bosiger, E. Brun, and D. Meier, Phys. Rev. B 18, 671 (1978).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Yu. F. Kiselev, A. F. Prudkoglyad, A. S. Shumovskii, and V. I. Yukalov, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 94, No. 2, 344 (1988) [Sov. Phys. JETP 67, 413 (1988)].

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. N. A. Bazhanov, D. S. Bulyanitsa, A. I. Zaitsev, A. I. Kovalev, V. A. Malyshev, and E. D. Trifonov, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 97, 1995 (1990) [Sov. Phys. JETP 70, 1128 (1990)].

    Google Scholar 

  9. N. P. Fokina, K. O. Khutsishvili, and S. G. Chkhaidze, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 102, 1013 (1992) [Sov. Phys. JETP 75, 552 (1992)].

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. V. Andreev, Usp. Fiz. Nauk 160, No. 12, 1 (1990) [Sov. Phys. Usp. 33, 997 (1990)].

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. H. Dicke, Phys. Rev. 93, 99 (1954).

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. N. Skribanovitz, I. P. Hermann, J. C. MacGillivray, and M. S. Feld, Phys. Rev. Lett. 30, 309 (1973).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. J. C. MacGillivray and M. S. Feld, Phys. Rev. A 14, 1169 (1976).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Bonifacio and L. A. Lugiato, Phys. Rev. A 11, 1507 (1975).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. Yu. V. Naboikin, V. V. Samartsev, P. V. Zinov’ev, and N. B. Silaeva, Coherence Spectroscopy of Molecular Crystals [in Russian], Nauka Dumka, Kiev (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yu. S. Karimov and I. F. Shchegolev, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 41, 1082 (1961) [Sov. Phys. JETP 14, 772 (1962)].

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. P. Estrom, J. F. Jacquinot, M. T. Loponen, J. K. Soini, and P. Kumar, Physica B & C 98, 45 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  18. R. H. Pantell and H. E. Puthoff, Fundamentals of Quantum Electronics, Wiley, New York (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  19. L. Flepp, PhD Thesis, Zürich University (1991).

  20. R. Badii, E. Brun, M. Finardi, L. Flepp, R. Holzner, J. Parisi, C. Reyl, and J. Simonet, Rev. Mod. Phys. 66, 1389 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. N. N. Bogolyubov and Yu. A. Mitropol’skii, Asymptotic Methods in the Theory of Nonlinear Oscillations [in Russian], 4th ed., Nauka, Moscow (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  22. H. Haken, Advanced Synergetics. Instability Hierarchies of Self-Organizing Systems and Devices, Springer, Berlin (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  23. R. M. Pomerantsev, V. M. Ryzhkov, and G. V. Skrotskii, Physical Bases of Quantum Magnetometry [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1972).

    Google Scholar 

  24. N. P. Fokina, K. O. Khutsishvili, S. G. Chkhaidze, A. M. Lomidze, Fiz. Tverd. Tela (St. Petersburg) 37, 1910 (1995) [Phys. Solid State 37, 1040 (1995)].

    Google Scholar 

  25. T. Sleater, E. L. Hahn, C. Hilbert, and J. Clarke, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 1742 (1985).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 112, 551–563 (August 1997)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kostarov, D.A., Fokina, N.P. & Khutsishvili, K.O. Superradiance by a system of highly polarized exchange-coupled nonequivalent spins. J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 85, 300–306 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.558278

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.558278

Keywords

Navigation