Skip to main content
Log in

Algorithms for data analysis in gravitational-wave experiments

  • Published:
Astronomy Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The detection of gravitational radiation from relativistic objects in the Universe is discussed. Modern programs designed to search for such signals based on current astrophysical concepts about the nature of the sources are considered. A comparative analysis indicates that available gravitational-wave detectors, whose sensitivity to metric perturbations is on the order of 10−21, are unlikely to be able to detect cosmic gravitational waves. However, the detector sensitivity can be increased using a multichannel method to search for astro-gravitational correlations, in which the noise background of the gravitational-wave detectors is analyzed in parallel with data from neutrino and gamma-ray detectors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Einstein, Situngsbericte (Berlin, 1916), p. 688; Situngsbericte (Berlin, 1918), p. 154.

  2. J. H. Taylor, Rev. Mod. Phys. 66, 711 (1994).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. Weber, Phys. Rev. Lett. 22, 1320 (1969); 24, 276 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. V. B. Braginskii, Ya. B. Zel’dovich, and V. N. Rudenko, Pis’ma Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 10, 256 (1969) [JETP Lett. 10, 163 (1969)].

    Google Scholar 

  5. V. M. Lipunov, S. N. Nazin, I. E. Panchenko, et al., Astron. Astrophys. 298, 677 (1995).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. I. Bichak and V. N. Rudenko, Gravitational Waves in General Relativity and the Problem of Detecting Them [in Russian] (Mosk. Gos. Univ., Moscow, 1987).

    Google Scholar 

  7. P. Astone, M. Bassan, P. Bonifazi, et al., Phys. Rev. D 47, 362 (1993).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. E. Mauceli, M. P. Mc Hugh, B. Hamilton, et al., Phys. Rev. D 54, 1264 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Blair, E. N. Ivanov, M. E. Tobar, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 1908 (1995).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. P. Astone, M. Bassan, P. Bonifazi, et al., Astropart. Phys. 7, 231 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. G. Prodi, L. Conti, R. Mezzena, et al., in Gravitational Wavese, Ed. by E. Coccia et al. (World Scientific, Singapore, 1998), p. 158.

    Google Scholar 

  12. P. R. Saulson, Fundamentals of Interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors (World Scientific, Singapore, 1994).

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. K. Fujimoto, in Gravitational Wave Detection II, Ed. by S. Kawamura and N. Mio (Univ. Ac. Press, Tokyo, 2000), p. 41

    Google Scholar 

  14. B. Willke, P. Aufmuth, R. Balasumbaramanian, et al., in Gravitational Wave Detection II, Ed. by S. Kawamura and N. Mio (Univ. Ac. Press, Tokyo, 2000), p. 15.

    Google Scholar 

  15. C. Bradaschia, G. Del Fabbro, A. Di Virgilio, et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 289, 518 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Abramovici, W. E. Althouse, R. W. P. Drever, et al., Science 256, 325 (1992).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. M. Ando, in Gravitational Wave Detection II, Ed. by S. Kawamura and N. Mio (Univ. Ac. Press, Tokyo, 2000), p. 101.

    Google Scholar 

  18. H. J. Kimble, Yu. Levin, A. B. Matsko, et al., gr-qc/0008026 (2000).

  19. V. B. Braginsky, Phys. Scr. 76, 122 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  20. V. B. Braginskii, Usp. Fiz. Nauk 170, 743 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  21. J. Weber, Phys. Rev. 117, 306 (1960).

    Article  ADS  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. E. Amati, P. Astone, M. Bassan, et al., Astron. Astrophys. 216, 325 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. P. Astone, M. Bassan, P. Bonifazi, et al., Astropart. Phys. 10, 83 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. P. Astone, M. Bassan, P. Bonifazi, et al., Phys. Rev. D 59, 122001 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. P. Astone, S. D’Antonio, and G. Pizzella, gr-qc/0001030 (2000); Phys. Rev. D 62, 042001 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. G. Frosatti, J. Low Temp. Phys. 101, 81 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  27. N. Arnaud, F. Cavalier, M. Davier, and P. Hello, Phys. Rev. D 59, 082002 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. W. Andersen, P. Brady, J. Creighton, and E. Flanagan, gr-qc/0001044 (2000).

  29. E. E. Flanagan and S. A. Huges, Phys. Rev. D 57(8) 4535 (1998); 57 (8), 4566 (1998).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. W. G. Andersen, P. R. Brady, J. D. E. Creghton, and E. E. Flanagan, gr-qc/0008066 (2000).

  31. J. Creighton, Phys. Rev. D 60, 021101 (1999).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. V. N. Rudenko and A. V. Gusev, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 9, 353 (2000).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. E. S. Phinney, Astrophys. J. Lett. 380, L17 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. V. M. Lipunov, K. A. Postnov, and M. E. Prokhorov, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 288, 245 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. V. M. Lipunov, K. A. Postnov, and M. E. Prokhorov, New Astron. 2, 43 (1997).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. B. J. Owen, Phys. Rev. D 53, 6749 (1996).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. B. J. Owen and B. S. Sathyaprakash, Phys. Rev. D 60, 022002 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. C. Cutler, T. A. Apostolatos, L. Bildsten, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2984 (1993).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. B. F. Schutz and M. A. Papa, gr-qc/9905018 (1999).

  40. V. M. Lipunov, Astrophysics of Neutron Stars (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1992).

    Google Scholar 

  41. P. R. Brady, T. Creighton, C. Cutler, and B. F. Schutz, Phys. Rev. D 57, 2101 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. P. R. Brady and T. Creighton, Phys. Rev. D 61, 082001 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. S. Bonazzola and E. Gourgoulhon, Astron. Astrophys. 312, 675 (1996).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  44. K. S. Thorne, in Three Hundred Years of Gravitation, Ed. by S. W. Hawking and W. Israel (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1987), p. 330.

    Google Scholar 

  45. P. Astone, M. Bassan, P. Bonifazi, et al., gr-qc/0011072 (2000).

  46. V. N. Mironovskii, Astron. Zh. 42(5), 977 (1965) [Sov. Astron. 9, 752 (1965)].

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  47. B. Allen, in Proceedings of the Les Houches School on Astrophysical Sources of Gravitational Waves, Ed. by J. A. Marck and J. P. Lasota (Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, 1996); gr-qc/9604033 (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  48. M. Maggiore, Phys. Rep. 331, 283 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. L. P. Grishchuk, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 67, 825 (1974) [Sov. Phys. JETP 40, 409 (1975)].

    Google Scholar 

  50. L. P. Grishchuk, gr-qc/0002035 (2000).

  51. L. P. Grishchuk, V. M. Lipunov, K. A. Postnov, et al., Usp. Fiz. Nauk 171(1), 3 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  52. P. Michelson, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 227, 933 (1987).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  53. S. Vitale, M. Cerdonio, E. Coccia, et al., Phys. Rev. D 55, 1741 (1997).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. J. Hough, in Gravitational Wave Experiments, Ed. by E. Coccia, G. Pizzella, and F. Ronga (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995), p. 50.

    Google Scholar 

  55. C. Bemporad, in Gravitational Wave Experiments, Ed. by E. Coccia, G. Pizzella, and F. Ronga (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995), p. 18.

    Google Scholar 

  56. P. Michelson, in Gravitational Wave Experiments, Ed. by E. Coccia, G. Pizzella, and F. Ronga (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995), p. 37.

    Google Scholar 

  57. A. V. Gusev, V. K. Milyukov, V. N. Rudenko, et al., in Gravitational Wave Experiments, Ed. by E. Coccia, G. Pizzella, and F. Ronga (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995), p. 512.

    Google Scholar 

  58. G. Modestino and G. Pizzella, Nota Interna LNF 97/038 IR.1997.

  59. K. S. Thorne, in Particles and Nuclear Astrophysics and Cosmology in the Next Millenium (World Scientific, Singapore, 1995), p. 160.

    Google Scholar 

  60. M. V. Sazhin, S. D. Ustyugov, and V. M. Chechetkin, Pis’ma Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 64(12), 25 (1996) [JETP Lett. 64, 871 (1996)].

    Google Scholar 

  61. V. S. Imshennik, Pis’ma Astron. Zh. 18, 489 (1992) [Sov. Astron. Lett. 18, 194 (1992)].

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  62. A. F. Zakharov, Astron. Zh. 73, 605 (1996) [Astron. Rep. 40, 552 (1996)].

    Google Scholar 

  63. M. Aglietta, A. Castellina, W. Fulgione, et al., in Proceedings of the 24th International Cosmic Ray Conference, Rome, 1995, Vol. 2, p. 73.

  64. P. Astone, A. Barbiellini, M. Bassan, et al., Astron Astrophys. 352, 612 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  65. M. Aglietta, G. Badino, G. Bologna, et al., Nuovo Cimento C 12, 75 (1989).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  66. V. N. Rudenko, A. V. Gusev, V. K. Kravchuk, and M. P. Vinogradov, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 118, 979 (2000) [JETP 91, 845 (2000)].

    Google Scholar 

  67. M. T. Murphy, J. K. Webb, and I. S. Heng, gr-qc/9911071 (1999).

  68. J. C. Finn, S. D. Mohanty, and J. D. Romano, gr-qc/9903101 (1999).

  69. I. G. Mitrofanov, D. S. Anfimov, and M. L. Litvak, et al., Astrophys. J. 522, 1069 (1999).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Astronomicheski\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Zhurnal, Vol. 78, No. 12, 2001, pp. 1116–1126.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2001 by Rudenko.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rudenko, V.N. Algorithms for data analysis in gravitational-wave experiments. Astron. Rep. 45, 984–994 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1426129

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1426129

Keywords

Navigation