Abstract
Band-gap narrowing due to photogeneration of dense hot electron-hole plasma in GaAs was studied. Plasma was generated by picosecond light pulses, and picosecond superluminescence was observed. In this case, the total concentration of photogenerated electron-hole pairs was experimentally proved to be the sole parameter controlling the electron distribution between Γ6 and L 6 valleys and the corresponding band-gap narrowing. This was explained by the fact that the carrier temperature and concentration are correlated in the presence of superluminescence.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. N. Ageeva, I. L. Bronevoi, E. G. Dyadyushkin, and B. S. Yavich, Pis’ma Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 48, 252 (1988) [JETP Lett. 48, 276 (1988)].
I. L. Bronevoi and A. N. Krivonosov, Fiz. Tekh. Poluprovodn. (St. Petersburg) 32, 537 (1998) [Semiconductors 32, 479 (1998)].
I. L. Bronevoi, A. N. Krivonosov, and V. I. Perel, Solid State Commun. 94, 363 (1995).
H. C. Casey and F. Stern, J. Appl. Phys. 47, 631 (1976).
B. E. Sernelius, Phys. Rev. B 33, 8582 (1986); H. S. Bennet and J. R. Lowney, J. Appl. Phys. 62, 521 (1987); H. Yao and A. Compaan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 147 (1990).
D. Olego and M. Cardona, Phys. Rev. B 22, 886 (1980).
J. Shah, R. F. Leheny, and C. Lin, Solid State Commun. 18, 1035 (1976).
J. Camassel, D. Auvergne, and H. Mathieu, J. Appl. Phys. 46, 2683 (1975).
S. Tarucha, H. Kobayashi, Y. Horikoshi, and H. Okamoto, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 23, 874 (1984).
A. Tomita and A. Suzuki, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-23, 1155 (1987).
I. L. Bronevoi, A. N. Krivonosov, and V. I. Perel, Solid State Commun. 94, 805 (1995).
I. L. Bronevoi, Yu. D. Kalafati, and A. N. Krivonosov, in Proceedings of 24th International Conference on the Physics of Semiconductors, Jerusalem, 1998, ISBN: 981-02-4030-9 (CD), 0051.pdf.
I. L. Bronevoi, A. N. Krivonosov, and T. A. Nalet, Solid State Commun. 98, 903 (1996).
I. L. Bronevoi, S. E. Kumekov, and V. I. Perel’, Pis’ma Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 43, 368 (1986) [JETP Lett. 43, 473 (1986)]; N. N. Ageeva, I. L. Bronevoi, E. G. Dyadyushkin, et al., Solid State Commun. 72, 625 (1989); N. N. Ageeva, I. L. Bronevoi, V. I. Mironov, et al., in Mode-Locked Lasers and Ultrafast Phenomena, Ed. by G. B. Altshuler (SPIE, Bellingham, 1992); Proc. SPIE 1842, 70 (1992).
J. S. Blakemore, J. Appl. Phys. 53, R123 (1982).
T. Rice, J. Hensel, T. Phillips, and G. Thomas, Solid State Phys. 32, 1 (1977); The Electron-Hole Liquid in Semiconductors: Theoretical Aspects. Experimental Aspects (Mir, Moscow, 1980).
Theory of the Inhomogeneous Electron Gas, Ed. by S. Lundqvist and N. H. March (Plenum, New York, 1983; Mir, Moscow, 1987).
M. Combescot and P. J. Noziers, J. Phys. C 5, 2369 (1972).
N. C. Casey, Jr. and M. B. Panish, Heterostructure Lasers (Academic, New York, 1978; Mir, Moscow, 1981).
P. M. Platzman and P. A. Wolff, in Solid State Physics, Suppl. 13 (Academic, New York, 1973); Waves and Interactions in Solid State Plasmas (Mir, Moscow, 1975).
G. Skerdin, J. Stiens, and R. Vounckx, J. Appl. Phys. 85, 3792 (1999).
W. F. Brinkman and T. M. Rice, Phys. Rev. B 7, 1508 (1973).
O. Madelung, Introduction to Solid State Theory (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1978; Nauka, Moscow, 1980).
S. Adachi, J. Appl. Phys. 58, R1 (1985); Landolt-Bornstein Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology, Vol. 17a: Physics of Group IV Elements and III-V Compounds, Ed. by O. Madelung (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1982).
G. Dreselhaus, A. F. Kip, and C. Kittel, Phys. Rev. 98, 368 (1955).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Fizika i Tekhnika Poluprovodnikov, Vol. 35, No. 1, 2001, pp. 65–69.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2001 by Ageeva, Bronevo\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \), Krivonosov.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ageeva, N.N., Bronevoi, I.L. & Krivonosov, A.N. Distribution of electrons between valleys and band-gap narrowing at picosecond superluminescence in GaAs. Semiconductors 35, 67–71 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1340291
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1340291