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Analysis of the plasticizing effect of hydrogen dissolved in a crystal on the evolution of plastic deformation at the tip of a crack

  • Defects, Dislocations, and Physics of Strength
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Abstract

The effect of interstitial hydrogen atoms on the evolution of plastic deformation in a crystal at the tip of a tensile crack is estimated taking into account gas exchange at the crack banks. It is found that, for an initial concentration of not less than 10−4, the plasticizing effect of dissolved hydrogen causing a dislocation expulsion is significant and can be responsible (at least, partially) for plasticization. As regards the evolution of the distribution of hydrogen atoms, a monotonic drain of dissolved hydrogen atoms into the hollow of the crack is observed for concentrations below 5×10−4, while at higher concentrations the impurity concentration at the banks of the crack varies periodically: complete drain is replaced by the accumulation of hydrogen corresponding to a “blocking” of the drain by the gas pressure. Numerical calculations are made for an α-Fe crystal.

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Translated from Fizika Tverdogo Tela, Vol. 42, No. 12, 2000, pp. 2171–2174.

Original Russian Text Copyright © 2000 by Karpinski\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \), Sannikov

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Karpinskii, D.N., Sannikov, S.V. Analysis of the plasticizing effect of hydrogen dissolved in a crystal on the evolution of plastic deformation at the tip of a crack. Phys. Solid State 42, 2236–2240 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1332145

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1332145

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