Abstract
An experimental approach is developed for producing autonomous objects reminiscent of ball lightning by the charging of an activated base made of materials such as polymers and metals with an energetic metastable plasma. Methods of obtaining these autonomous objects and some of their properties are described. It is found that as the energy-deposition parameters are increased, these objects increasingly resemble ball lightning. An attempt is made to indicate the specific forms of the charging and to give a brief phenomenological treatment of the processes responsible for the observed effects.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
É. A. Manykhin, M. I. Ozhovan, and P. P. Poluéktov, Zh. Éksp. Teor. Fiz. 84, 442 (1983) [Sov. Phys. JETP 57, 256 (1983)].
R. F. Avramenko, B. I. Bakhtin, L. P. Poskacheeva, and N. I. Shirokov, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 60(12), 57 (1990) [Sov. Phys. Tech. Phys. 35, 1396 (1990)].
S. E. Emelin, V. S. Semenov, A. I. Eckfield, and A. K. Hassani, Ball Lightning in the Laboratory [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1994).
A. V. Kulakov, E. V. Orlenko, and A. A. Rumyantsev, Quantum Exchange Forces in Condensed Media [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1990).
V. L. Bychkov, Electrical Charging of Polymer Structures Preprint [in Russian], MIFI, Moscow (1992).
Yu. P. Raiser, Physics of a Gas Discharge [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1992).
V. D. Rusanov, A. S. Petrusev, B. V. Potapkin et al., Dokl. Akad. Nauk 332(3), 306 (1993) [Phys. Dokl. 38, 398 (1993)].
V. N. Popov and V. S. Yarunin, Coherent Collective Phenomena in Superconductivity and Nonlinear Optics [in Russian], St. Petersburg (1994).
I. P. Stakhanov, The Physical Nature of Ball Lightning [in Russian], Énergoatomizdat, Moscow (1985).
N. M. Slyusarev, Ball Lightning [in Russian], IVTAN, Moscow (1990), pp. 18–29.
D. N. Shugorin, G. A. Val’kova, E. A. Rastilovich et al., Electronically Excited States of Polyatomic Molecules and Their Deactivation Processes [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1993).
A. V. Elyutin, A. B. Manukhin, O. A. Plaksin, and V. A. Stepanov, Dokl. Akad. Nauk 340, 483 (1995) [Phys. Dokl. 40(2), 50 (1995)].
L. B. Loeb, Fundamental Processes of Electrical Discharges in Gases (Wiley, New York, 1939) [Russ. transl., Gostekhizdat, Moscow, 1950].
V. V. Kudinov, P. Yu. Pekshev, V. E. Belashchenko et al., Plasma Deposition of Coatings [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1990).
V. S. Voitsenya, S. K. Guzhova, and V. I. Titov, Action of Low-Temperature Plasma and Electromagnetic Radiation on Materials [in Russian], Énergoatomizdat, Moscow (1991).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 67, 19–28 (March 1997)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Emelin, S.E., Semenov, V.S., Bychkov, V.L. et al. Some objects formed in the interaction of electrical discharges with metals and polymers. Tech. Phys. 42, 269–277 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1258677
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1258677