Abstract
JAK2V617F and MPLW515L/K represent recently identified mutations in myeloproliferative disorders (MPD) that cause dysregulated JAK-STAT signaling, which is implicated in MPD pathogenesis. We developed TG101209, an orally bioavailable small molecule that potently inhibits JAK2 (IC50=6 nM), FLT3 (IC50=25 nM) and RET (IC50=17 nM) kinases, with significantly less activity against other tyrosine kinases including JAK3 (IC50=169 nM). TG101209 inhibited growth of Ba/F3 cells expressing JAK2V617F or MPLW515L mutations with an IC50 of ∼200 nM. In a human JAK2V617F-expressing acute myeloid leukemia cell line, TG101209-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibited phosphorylation of JAK2V617F, STAT5 and STAT3. Therapeutic efficacy of TG101209 was demonstrated in a nude mouse model. Furthermore, TG101209 suppressed growth of hematopoietic colonies from primary progenitor cells harboring JAK2V617F or MPL515 mutations.
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Acknowledgements
This work was partially supported by research grants from the Myeloproliferative Disorders Foundation, (Chicago, IL, USA) and from TargeGen Inc., (San Diego, CA, USA).
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Pardanani, A., Hood, J., Lasho, T. et al. TG101209, a small molecule JAK2-selective kinase inhibitor potently inhibits myeloproliferative disorder-associated JAK2V617F and MPLW515L/K mutations. Leukemia 21, 1658–1668 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.leu.2404750
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.leu.2404750
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