Skip to main content

Advertisement

SpringerLink
Log in

Monitoring Environmental Pollution in Marine Fishes by Immunological Techniques: The Immune Response of Fishes Exposed by Injection or Bath to Bacterial Isolates from Sludge and In Situ Exposure to Sludge

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Bio/Technology Submit manuscript

Abstract

Antibody to human enteric bacterial isolates from sewage sludge dumped into the ocean has been demonstrated in several species of marine teleost. Antibody profiles of these bacteria gathered on commercial species can show what contact fish have had with potentially pathogenic microorganisms which could affect their health or survival and their suitability for consumption. Paralichthys dentatus, Pseudopleuronectes americanus, Tautoga onitis, and Fundulus heteroclitus were either injected with or exposed to bacteria by a bath technique, or caged in situ in sludge. Bacterial agglutinating antibody has been demonstrated to Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Proteus morganii, Aeromonas hydrophila, Enterobacter cloacae, Serratia liquifaciens, and Escherichia coli.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Janssen, W.A. & Meyers, C.D. 1968. Fish: Serologic evidence of infection with human pathogens. Science 159, 547–548.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Troast, J.L. 1975. Antibodies against enteric bacteria in brown bullhead catfish (Ictalurus nebulosus, LeSeur) inhabiting contaminated waters. Appl. Microbiol. 30, 189–192.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Snieszko, S.F. 1970. Immunization of fishes: a review. J. Wildl. Dis. 6, 24–30.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Anderson, D.P. & Klontz, G.W. 1970. Precipitating antibody against, Aeromonas salmonicida, in serums of inbred albino rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri . J. Fish. Res. Bd. Can. 27, 1389–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Bowers, A. & Alexander, J.B. 1981. Hyperosmotic infiltration: immunological demonstration of infiltrating bacteria in brown trout, Salmo trutta . L. J. Fish. Biol. 18, 9–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Miller, N.W. & Tripp, M.R. 1982. The effect of captivity on the immune response of the teleost, Fundulus heteroclitus . Develop. Biol. Stand. 49, 287.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Marine Fisheries Service, Northeast Fisheries Center, Sandy Hook Laboratory, Highlands, New Jersey, 07732, Mailing Address

    J. S. Stolen, V. Kasper & T. Gahn

  2. Middlesex County College, Edison, New Jersey, 08817

    V. Lipcon

  3. Drew University, Madison, New Jersey, 07940

    J. S. Stolen, V. Kasper, T. Gahn & J. J. Nagle

  4. USPHS, FDA, NTSU, Davisville, Rhode Island, 02854

    W. N. Adams

Authors
  1. J. S. Stolen
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. V. Kasper
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. T. Gahn
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. V. Lipcon
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. J. J. Nagle
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. W. N. Adams
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stolen, J., Kasper, V., Gahn, T. et al. Monitoring Environmental Pollution in Marine Fishes by Immunological Techniques: The Immune Response of Fishes Exposed by Injection or Bath to Bacterial Isolates from Sludge and In Situ Exposure to Sludge. Nat Biotechnol 1, 66–68 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0383-66

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt0383-66

  • Springer Nature America, Inc.

Search

Navigation