Skip to main content
Log in

One gene, but two messenger RNAs encode liver L and red cell L′ pyruvate kinase subunits

  • Letter
  • Published:

From Nature

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Abstract

Pyruvate kinase subunits of red cells and liver differ in their molecular weights. Peptide mapping of the rat enzymes has shown that this difference is due to a single exon peptide present in the red cell enzyme1‐3. There is strong genetic evidence in man that both enzymes are encoded by the same structural gene (refs 4–8 and G. E. J. Staal et al., personal communication). Here we describe in vitro protein synthesis experiments using RNA extracted from rat red cells and liver which demonstrate that the difference is reflected in tissue-specific mRNAs. Thus the difference is not due to post-translational processing and presumably involves either gene rearrangement or differential processing of a common nuclear RNA precursor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cleveland, D. W., Fisher, S. G., Kirschner, M. W. & Laemmli, U. K. J. biol. Chem. 252, 1102–1106 (1977).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Harada, K., Saheki, S., Wada, K. & Tanaka, T. Biochim. biophys. Acta 524, 327–339 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Saheki, S., Saheki, K. & Tanaka, T. FEBS Lett. 93, 25–28 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Bigley, R. H. & Koler, R. D. Ann. hum. Genet. 31, 383–390 (1965).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kahn, A., Marie, J., Galand, C. & Boivin, P. Scand. J. Haemat. 16, 250–257 (1976).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Nakashima, K. et al. Blood 43, 537–548 (1974).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Nakashima, K. et al. J. Lab. clin. Med. 90, 1012–1020 (1977).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Shinohara, K. et al. Am. J. hum. Genet. 28, 474–481 (1976).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Kahn, A., Marie, J., Garreau, H. & Sprengers, E. D. Biochim. biophys. Acta 523, 59–74 (1978).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Marie, J., Garreau, H. & Kahn, A. FEBS Lett. 78, 91–94 (1977).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Marie, J. & Kahn, A. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 91, 123–129 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sprengers, E. D. & Staal, G. E. J. Biochim. biophys. Acta 570, 259–270 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kahn, A., Cottreau, D., Daegelen, D. & Dreyfus, J. C. Eur. J. Biochem. 116, 7–12 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hunt, T. & Jackson, R. J. in Modem Trends in Human Leukaemia (eds Neth. R., Gallo, R. C., Spiegelman, S. E. & Stohlman, F.) 300–307 (Lehmans, Munich, 1974).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Cox, R. A. Meth. Enzym. 12, 120–129 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Hicks, J., Strathern, J. & Klar, A. J. S. Nature 282, 478–482 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Nasmyth, K. A. & Tatchell, K. Cell 19, 753–764 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Hoeijmakers, J. H. J., Frasch, A. C. C., Bernards, A., Borst, P. & Cross, G. A. M. Nature 284, 78–80 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Davis, M. M. et al. Nature 283, 733–739 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Early, P. W., Davis, M. M., Kaback, D. B., Davidson, N. & Hood, L. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 76, 857–861 (1979).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Early, P., Huang, H., Davis, M., Calame, K. & Hood, L. Cell 19, 981–992 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Alt, F. W. et al. Cell 20, 293–301 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Early, P. et al. Cell 20, 313–319 (1980).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Singer, P. A., Singer, H. H. & Williamson, A. R. Nature 285, 294–300 (1980).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Hagenbüchle, O. et al. Nature 289, 643–646 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. Young, R. A., Hagenbüchle, O. & Schibler, U. Cell 23, 451–458 (1981).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Laemmli, U. K. Nature 227, 680–685 (1970).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Pehlam, H. P. B. & Jackson, R. J. Eur. J. Biochem. 67, 247–256 (1976).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Bonner, W. M. & Laskey, A. R. Eur. J. Biochem. 46, 83–88 (1974).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Laskey, R. A. & Mills, A. D. Eur. J. Biochem. 56, 335–341 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Marie, J., Simon, MP., Dreyfus, JC. et al. One gene, but two messenger RNAs encode liver L and red cell L′ pyruvate kinase subunits. Nature 292, 70–72 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/292070a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/292070a0

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation