Abstract
ONE of the more intensively studied phenomena used in investigating the control of gene activity in higher organisms is the “puffing” of the polytene chromosomes of Diptera, a phenomenon which has been shown to be an expression of gene activity1. The changing pattern of puffs during larval and prepupal development in Chironomus and Drosophila is influenced, to a certain extent, by the hormone ecdysone2,3. There is evidence that the effect of this hormone is indirect, acting by way of a control of the ionic composition of the cell and nuclear sap4–6.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Beermann, W., J. Exp. Zool., 157, 49 (1964).
Clever, U., and Karlson, P., Exp. Cell Res., 20, 623 (1960).
Becker, H. J., Chromosoma (Berlin), 13, 341 (1962).
Kroeger, H., Mem. Soc. Endocrinol., 15, 55 (1967).
Berendes, H. D., van Breugel, F. M. A., and Holt, Th. K. H., Chromosoma (Berlin), 16, 35 (1965).
Lezzi, M., Exp. Cell Res., 43, 571 (1966).
Beermann, W., Chromosoma (Berlin), 12, 1 (1961).
Slizynski, B. M., Cytologia (Tokyo), 29, 330 (1964).
Rodman, T. C., J. Morphol., 115, 419 (1964).
Bridges, P. N., J. Hered., 32, 64 (1941).
Beermann, W., Chromosoma (Berlin), 5, 139 (1952).
Panitz, R., Chromosoma(Berlin), 17, 199 (1965).
Hsu, T. C., and Liu, T. T., Evolution, 2, 49 (1948).
Acton, A. B., Proc. Roy. Soc., B, 151, 277 (1959).
Pavan, C., and Perondini, A. L. P., Genetics, 54, 353 (1966).
Mechelke, F., Naturwissenschaften, 47, 334 (1960).
Beermann, W., Naturwissenschaften, 52, 365 (1965).
Lewis, E. B., Amer. Nat., 88, 225 (1954).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
ASHBURNER, M. Gene Activity dependent on Chromosome Synapsis in the Polytene Chromosomes of Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 214, 1159–1160 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/2141159b0
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2141159b0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Highly structured homolog pairing reflects functional organization of the Drosophila genome
Nature Communications (2019)
-
Reduction of transcription by homologue asynapsis in Drosophila imaginal discs
Nature (1996)
-
On the ordered arrangement of the haploid complement in radial metaphases of secondary meiocytes of male grasshoppers, Euchorthippus pulvinatus gallicus
Theoretical and Applied Genetics (1985)
-
Asynchronous puffing in the foot pad chromosomes ofParasarcophaga
Experientia (1984)
-
An ordered arrangement of chromosomes in the somatic nucleus of common wheat, Triticum aestivum L.
Chromosoma (1982)