Abstract
HYPOPHYSECTOMY of the adult rat results in a loss of weight and protein content of the liver and other tissues1. These effects can be reversed by treatment of the rat with growth hormone. This control by growth hormone of protein biosynthesis is reflected in alterations in the ability of ribosomal preparations of liver and other tissues to incorporate amino-acids into protein in vitro2. The hormonal control of protein synthesis can be at least partially explained in terms of hormonal control of the rate of synthesis of messenger and other RNA3,4.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Simpson, M. E., Evans, H. M., and Li, C. H., Growth, 13, 151 (1949).
Korner, A., Biochem. J., 73, 61 (1959); 81, 292 (1961).
Korner, A., Biochem. J., 92, 449 (1964).
Korner, A., Rec. Prog. in Hormone Res., 21 (in the press).
Weiss, S. B., Proc. U.S. Nat. Acad. Sci., 46, 1020 (1960).
Chauveau, J., Moulé, Y., and Rouiller, C., Exp. Cell Research, 11, 317 (1956).
Burton, K., Biochem. J., 62, 315 (1956).
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., and Randall, R. J., J. Biol. Chem., 193, 265 (1951).
Goldberg, I. H., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 51, 201 (1961).
Gorski, J., J. Biol. Chem., 239, 889 (1964).
Widnell, C. C., and Tata, J. R., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 72, 506 (1963).
Widnell, C. C., and Tata, J. R., Abstracts. Sixth International Congress of Biochemistry, 1, 94 (1964).
Widnell, C. C., and Tata, J. R., Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 87, 531 (1964).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
PEGG, A., KORNER, A. Growth Hormone Action on Rat Liver RNA Polymerase. Nature 205, 904–905 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1038/205904a0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/205904a0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Acinar-islet cells in the exocrine pancreas of the adult cat
The American Journal of Digestive Diseases (1970)
-
Metabolism of Nuclear RNA in the Rat Kidney after Injection of Folic Acid
Nature (1967)
-
3-Methylcholanthrene and Phenobarbital Stimulation of Rat Liver RNA Polymerase
Nature (1967)