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A Comparison of Theoretical Si VIII Emission Line Ratios with Observations from Serts

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Abstract

Recent R-matrix calculations of electron impact excitation rates in N-like Si VIII are used to derive theoretical emission line intensity ratios involving 2s 22p 3–2s2p 4 transitions in the 216–320 Å wavelength range. A comparison of these with an extensive dataset of solar active region, quiet-Sun, sub-flare and off-limb observations, obtained during rocket flights of the Solar EUV Research Telescope and Spectrograph (SERTS), indicates that the ratio R 1= I(216.94 Å)/I(319.84 Å) may provide a usable electron density diagnostic for coronal plasmas. The ratio involves two lines of comparable intensity, and varies by a factor of about 5 over the useful density range of 108–1011 cm−3. However R 2= I(276.85 Å)/I(319.84 Å) and R 3=I(277.05 Å)/I(319.84 Å) show very poor agreement between theory and observation, due to the severe blending of the 276.85 and 277.05 Å lines with Si VII and Mg VII transitions, respectively, making the ratios unsuitable as density diagnostics. The 314.35 Å feature of Si VIII also appears to be blended, with the other species contributing around 20% to the total line flux.

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Keenan, F., Katsiyannis, A., Ramsbottom, C. et al. A Comparison of Theoretical Si VIII Emission Line Ratios with Observations from Serts. Solar Physics 219, 251–263 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:SOLA.0000023001.61242.e1

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