Abstract
Phenols containing in the para-position of the benzene ring substituents of various electronic character add to 1,1-difluorodichloroethene in acetone in the presence of potassium hydroxide. A similar reaction with 1,2-di(fluorochloro)ethene occurs only in DMF or N,N-dimethylacetamide and is followed by hydrogen chloride elimination. Phenols with electron-donor substituents add to trifluorochloroethene in acetone in the presence of potassium hydroxide, the reaction of phenols with electron-acceptor substituents requires DMF as solvent.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Tarrant, P. and Brown, H.C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1951, vol. 73, p. 5831.
German Patent 3213152, 1983; Chem. Abstr., 1984, vol. 100, p. 68527.
Locke, E.G., Brode, W.R., and Henne, A.L. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1934, vol. 56, p. 1726.
Kremlev, M.M., Yagupolskii, L.M., Moklyachuk, L.I., Gorelik, M.V., and Ryabtseva, E.S. Dyes and Pigments, 1995, vol. 27, p. 183.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kremlev, M.M., Mushta, A.I. & Moklyarchuk, L.I. Phenols Reactions with 1,1-Difluorodichloroethene, 1,2-Di(fluorochloro)ethene, and Trifluorochloroethene. Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry 39, 1125–1129 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUJO.0000010179.88527.27
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUJO.0000010179.88527.27