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Influence of the Structure of Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Based Microemulsions on Base Hydrolysis of Carboxylic Acid Esters

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Abstract

The structure of water/cetyltrimethylammonium bromide/n-butanol/hexane microemulsions was studied by conductometry, viscometry, and Fourier transform 1H NMR spectroscopy with pulse magnetic field gradient. The regions of phase inversion from inverse micelles in hexane through a bicontinual structure to a dispersion of normal micelles in water were determined. The influence of the structure of the microemulsions on the rate of hydrolysis of carboxylic acid p-nitrophenyl esters was analyzed. The hydrolysis rate constants considerably increase in going from inverse to normal microemulsions.

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Zuev, Y.F., Mirgorodskaya, A.B., Kudryavtseva, L.A. et al. Influence of the Structure of Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Based Microemulsions on Base Hydrolysis of Carboxylic Acid Esters. Russian Journal of General Chemistry 74, 1051–1056 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUGC.0000045863.38879.c8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:RUGC.0000045863.38879.c8

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