Skip to main content
Log in

Inelastic Analysis by Symmetrization of the Constitutive Law

  • Published:
Meccanica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper deals with the transformation of the inelastic continuum problem from the differential to the variational form. Due to the lack of symmetry of the constitutive law, the variational formulation of the problem has been, above all, obtained using techniques of symmetrization of the overall problem operator (as with Tonti’s techniques). In the present paper, instead, the adopted method is based on the symmetrization of the constitutive law only. On this basis, taking into account the consequent transformations to be done on the equilibrium and on the compatibility boundary condition operators, a symmetric global operator for the original problem is achieved. This leads to a new ‘enlarged’ formulation and then, by the choice of a suitable operator, to a new wide class of variational principles and, by specialization, to classical and recent variational principles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alliney, S. and Tralli, A., ‘Extended variational formulations and F.E. methods in the stability analysis of non-conservative mechanical problems’, Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng. 51 (1986) 209–219.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Auchmuty, G., ‘Variational principle for operator equations and initial value problems’, Nonlinear Anal. Theor. Meth. Appl. 12(5) (1988) 531–564.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Carini, A., ‘Colonnetti's minimum principle extension to generally nonlinear materials’, Int. J. Solids Struct. 33 (1996) 121–144.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Carini, A., ‘Saddle-point principles for general nonlinear material continua’, ASME J. Appl. Mech. 64 (1997) 1010–1014.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Carini, A. and De Donato, O., ‘A comprehensive energy formulation for general nonlinear material continua’, ASME J. Appl. Mech. 64 (1997) 353–360.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Carini, A. and Genna, F., ‘Some variational formulations for continuum nonlinear dynamics’, J. Mech. Phys. Solids 46 (1998) 1253–1277.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Carini, A. and Genna, F., ‘Variational formulations in the non-associated flow theory of plasticity’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 39 (2001) 1765–1784.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Carini, A., Gelfi, P. and Marchina, E., ‘An energetic formulation for the linear viscoelastic problem. Part I: Theoretical results and first calculations’, Int. J. Numeric. Meth. Eng. 38 (1995) 37–62.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Dall'Asta, A. and Menditto, G., ‘A variational formulation of the perturbed motion problem for a viscoelastic body’, Int. J. Solids Struct. 31 (1994) 247–256.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Finlayson, B.A., The Method of Weighted Residuals and Variational Principles, Academic Press, New York, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gurtin, M.E., ‘Variational principles for linear initial-value problems’, Quart. Appl. Math. 22 (1964) 252–256.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Huet, C., ‘Bounds for the overall properties of viscoelastic heterogeneous and composite materials’, Arch. Mech. 47 (1995) 1125–1155.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Leipholz, H.H.E., ‘Variational principles for non-conservative problems: a foundation for a finite element approach’, Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng. 17/18 (1979) 609–617.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Magri, F., ‘Variational formulation for every linear equation’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 12 (1974) 537–549.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Morse, P.M. and Feshbach, H., Methods of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 1, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1953.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Ortiz, M., ‘A variational formulation for convection-diffusion problems’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 23(7) (1985) 717–731.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rafalski, P., ‘Orthogonal projection method. I: Heat conduction boundary problem’, Bull. Acad. Polon. Sci. Ser. Sci. Tech. 17 (1969a) 63–67.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Rafalski, P., ‘Orthogonal projection method. II: Thermoelastic problems’, Bull. Acad. Polon. Sci. Ser. Sci. Tech. 17 (1969b) 69–74.

  19. Reiss, R. and Haug, E.J., ‘Extremal principles for linear initial value problems of mathematical physics’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 16 (1978) 231–251.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Telega, J.J., ‘Dual extremum principles in rate boundary value problems of non-associated plasticity’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 17 (1979) 215–226.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Telega, J.J., ‘Derivation of variational principles for rigid-plastic solids obeying non-associated flow laws — II. Unprescribed jumps’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 20 (1982) 935–946.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Tonti, E., ‘Variational formulations for every nonlinear problem’, Int. J. Eng. Sci. 22(11–12) (1984) 1343–1371.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Vainberg, M.M., Variational Methods for the Study of Nonlinear Operators, Holden Day, 1964.

  24. Yosida, K., Functional Analysis, Springer-Verlag, Berlin and New York, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Angelo Carini.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Carini, A., De Donato, O. Inelastic Analysis by Symmetrization of the Constitutive Law. Meccanica 39, 297–312 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:MECC.0000029361.81361.c5

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:MECC.0000029361.81361.c5

Navigation