Skip to main content
Log in

Low-Level Gonosomal Mosaicism in Women Undergoing ICSI Cycles

  • Published:
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Patients: Females with low-level gonosomal mosaicism (LLGM) scheduled for ICSI were retrospectively analyzed and compared to control groups. The prevalence of this mosaicism as well as its impact for an ICSI treatment were evaluated.

Methods: Routine cytogenetic analysis was done in 891 females scheduled for ICSI treatment. For comparison 294 females with recurrent abortions and 104 women with clinical or cytogenetical affected children, who also had routine chromosome analysis, were acquired.

Results: In the ICSI group the incidence of LLGM was significantly lower compared to the group of females with recurrent abortions (3.9% vs. 8.5%, p<0.01). The incidence was similar between the groups of ICSI females and females with cytogenetical or clinically affected children (5.8%, p=0.43). Neither anamnestic factors nor outcome parameters were different between females with and without LLGM undergoing ICSI.

Conclusion: There is no higher incidence of LLGM in females undergoing ICSI. In those who show LLGM, fertility capacity is not reduced.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Morel F, Gallon F, Amice V, Le Bris M-J, Le Martelot MT, Roche S, Valéri A, Derrien V, Herry A, Amice J, De Braekeleer M: Sex chromosome mosaicism in couples undergoing intracytoplsamic sperm injection. Hum Reprod 2002;17:2552-2555

    Google Scholar 

  2. De Braekeleer M, Dao TN: Cytogenetic studies in male infertility: A review. Hum Reprod 1991;6:245-250

    Google Scholar 

  3. Meschede D, Lemcke B, Exeler JR, De Geyter Ch, Behre HM, Nieschlag E, Horst J: Chromosome abnormalities in 447 couples undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection-prevalence, types, sex distribution and reproductive relevance. Hum Reprod 1998;13:576-582

    Google Scholar 

  4. Scholtes MC, Behrend C, Dietzel-Dahmen J, van Hoogstraten DG, Marx K, Wohlers S, Verhoeven H, Zeilmaker GH: Chromosomal aberrations in couples undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection: Influence on implantation and ongoing pregnancy rates. Fertil Steril 1998;70:933-937

    Google Scholar 

  5. Van der Ven K, Peschka B, Montag M, Lange R, Schwanitz G, van der Ven H: Increased frequency of congenital chromosomal aberrations in female partners of couples undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Hum Reprod 1998;13:48-54

    Google Scholar 

  6. Peschka B, Leygraaf J, van der Ven K, Montag M, Schartmann B, Schubert R, van der Ven H, Schwanitz G: Type and frequency of chromosome aberrations in 781 couples undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Hum Reprod 1999;14:2257-2263

    Google Scholar 

  7. Gekas J, Thepot F, Turleau C, Siffroi JP, Dadoune JP, Briault S, Rio M, Bourouillou G, Carre-Pigeon F, Wasels R, Benzacken B: Chromosomal factors of infertility in candidate couples for ICSI: An equal risk of constitutional aberration in women and men. Hum Reprod 2001;16:82-90

    Google Scholar 

  8. Palermo GD, Cohen J, Rosenwaks Z: Intracytoplasmic sperm injection: A powerful tool to overcome fertilization failure. Fertil Steril 1996;65:899-907

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sonntag B, Meschede D, Ullmann V, Gassner P, Horst J, Nieschlag E, Behre HM: Low-level sex chromosome mosaicism in female partners of couples undergoing ICSI therapy does not significantly affect treatment outcome. Hum Reprod 2001;16:1648-1652

    Google Scholar 

  10. Verma RS, Babu A: Human Chromosomes Principles and Techniques. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mau UA, Bäckert IT, Kaiser P, Kiesel L: Chromosomal findings in 150 couples referred for genetic couselling prior to intracytoplasmic sperm injection. Hum Reprod 1997;12:930-937

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nielsen J, Wohlert M: Chromosome abnormalities found among 34910 newborn children: Results from a 13-year incidence study in Arhus, Denmark. Hum Genet 1991;87:81-83

    Google Scholar 

  13. Guttenbach M, Koschorz B, Bernthaler U, Grimm T, Schmid M: Sex chromosome loss and aging: In situ hybridization studies on human interphase nuclei. Am J Hum Genet 1995;57:1143-1150

    Google Scholar 

  14. Holzgreve W, Schonberg SA, Douglas RG, Golbus MS: X-chromosome hyperploidy in couples with multiple spontaneous abortions. Obstet Gynecol 1984;63:237-240

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bonduelle M, van Assche E, Joris H, Keymolen K, Devroey P, van Steirteghem A, Liebaers I: Prenatal testing in ICSI pregnancies: Incidence of chromosomal anomalies in 1586 karyotypes and relation to sperm parameters. Hum Reprod 2002;17:2600-2614

    Google Scholar 

  16. LLudwig M, Schöpper B, Katalinic A, Sturm R, Al-Hasani S, Diedrich K: Experience with the elective transfer of two embryos under the conditions of the German embryo protection law: Results of a retrospective data analysis of 2573 transfer cycles. Hum Reprod 2000;15:319-324

    Google Scholar 

  17. LLudwig M, Schöpper B, Al-Hasani S, Diedrich K: Clinical use of a pronuclear stage score following intracytoplasmic sperm injection: Impact on pregnancy rates under the conditions of the German embryo protection law. Hum Reprod 2006;15:325-329

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Ludwig.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Voigt, R., Schröder, A.K., Hinrichs, F. et al. Low-Level Gonosomal Mosaicism in Women Undergoing ICSI Cycles. J Assist Reprod Genet 21, 149–155 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JARG.0000031247.55993.1d

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JARG.0000031247.55993.1d

Navigation