Skip to main content
Log in

Factors controlling the occurrence of Dinophyta species in Hungary

  • Published:
Hydrobiologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A total of 512 samples collected from 86 Hungarian water bodies were analyzed for Dinophyta species and compared to common limnological characteristics. Temperature and organic matter content were the most important factors controlling the occurrence of Dinophyta species. Total phosphorus and conductivity were of lesser importance. On average, seven to eight taxa of Dinophyta were recorded in individual samples at a temperature of 12–18 °C and a CODMn < than 5 mg l−1. Usually five to seven Dinophyta taxa were recorded at a temperature of 22–26 °C and CODMn > than 10 mg l−1. The most important genera were Peridiniopsis, Cleistoperidinium and Ceratium. A two-factor principal component model explained 72% of the total variance within the data set. The first principal component explained 75 and 85% of the total variance within the temperature and organic matter variables. A cluster analysis, using within-group linkages, resulted in five groups of organisms that differed primarily with respect to their distribution along a temperature gradient.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ács, É. & K. Buczkó, 1996. The changes of relative importance value of periphytic algal taxa in Szigetköz section of River Danube (Hungary). 31. Arbeitstagung der Internationale Association für Donauforschung, Baja, Ungarn. 441–446.

  • Borics, G., B. Tóthmérész, I. Grigorszky, J. Padisák & G. Várbiró, 2003. Algal assemblage types of bog-lakes in Hungary and their relation to water chemistry, hydrological conditions and habitat diversity. Hydrobiologia 502: 145–155.

    Google Scholar 

  • Darkin, W. J. & M. Latarche, 1913. The plankton of Lough Neagh: a study of the seasonal changes in the phytoplankton by quantitative methods. Proc. R. Irish Acad. 30B: 20–96.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gligora, M., A. Plenkovi´c-Moraj & I. Ternjej, 2003. Seasonal distribution and morphological changes of Ceratium hirundinella in two medirerranean shallow lakes. Hydrobiologia 506–509: 213–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grigorszky, I., F. Vasas & G. Borics, 1999. [A páncélos-ostoros algák (Dinophyta) kishatározója [Guide book of Dinophyta species]. Környezetgazdálkodási Intézet, Budapest. 220 pp. [In Hungarian with English summary]

  • Hecky, R. E., E. J. Free, H. Kling & J. W. M. Rudd, 1978. Studies on the planktonic ecology of Lake Tanganyika. Can. J. Fish.Mar. Spec. Techn. Rep. 816.

  • Interlandi, S. J. & S. S. Kilham, 1999. Responses of phytoplankton to varied resource availability in large lakes of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Limnol. Oceanogr. 44: 668–682.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeppesen, E., J. P. Jensen, M. Sondergeerd, T. Lauridsen & F. Landkildehus, 2000. Trophic structure, species richness and biodiversity in Danish lakes: changes along a phosphorus gradient. Freshwat. Biol. 45: 201–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kiss, K. T., É. Ács, K. Barkács, G. Borics, B. Böddi, L. Ector, G. K. Solymos, K. Szabó, A. Varga & I. Varga, 2002. Qualitative short-term effect of cyanide and heavy metal pollution on phytoplankton and periphyton in the Rivers Tisza and Szamos (Hungary). Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. Large Rivers 13: 47–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Komarovsky, A.1959. The plankton of Lake Tiberias. Bull. Sea Fish. Res. Stat. Haifa 25: 65–96.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, G. F., P. E. Jones & R. A. Jones, 1991. Effects of eutrophication on fisheries. Rev. Aquat. Sci. 5: 287–305.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lind, E., 1968. Notes on the distribution of phytoplankton in some Kenya waters. Br. Phycol. Bull. 3: 481–493.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nõges, P., T. Nõges, L. Turikene, H. Smal, S. Lig¸eza, R. Kornijõw, W. P¸eczuta, E. Bécares, F. Garcia-Criado, C. Alvarez-Carrera, C. Fernandez-Alaez, C. Ferriol, R. M. Miracle, E. Vicente, S. Romo, E. Van Donk, W. van de Bund, J. P. Jensen, E. M. Gross, L.-A. Hansson, M. Gyllström, M. Nykänen, E. de Eyto, K. Irvine, D. Stephen, S. Collings & B. Moss, 2003. Factors controlling hydrochemical and trophic variables in 86 shallow lakes in Europe. Hydrobiologia 506–509: 51–58.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nörusis, M. J., 1985. SPSSX. Advanced Statistics Guide. McGraw-Hill, New York. 212 pp.

    Google Scholar 

  • Padisák, J., É. Ács, M. Rajczy & K. T. Kiss, 1991. Use of algae for monitoring rivers in Hungary. In: Whitton, B. A., E. Rott Friedrich, G. (eds), Use of Algae for Monitoring Rivers. Institut für Botanik, Universität Innsbruck: 123–128.

  • Padisák, J., G. Borics, G. Fehér, I. Grigorszky, I. Oldal, A. Schmidt & Z. Zámbóné-Doma, 2003. Dominant species, functional assemblages and frequency of equilibrium phases in late summer phytoplankton assemblages in Hungarian small shallow lakes. Hydrobiologia, 502

  • Pollingher, U., 1986. Freshwater armored dinoflagellates: growth, reproduction strategies and population dynamics. In Sandgren, C. D. (ed.), Growth and Reproductive Strategies of Freshwater Phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 134–174.

    Google Scholar 

  • Popovsky J. & L. A. Pfiester, 1990. Dinophyceae (Dinoflagellida). Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa Band 6. Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart. 272 pp.

  • Reynolds, C. S., V. Huszar, C. Kruk, L. Naselli-Flores & S. Melo, 2002. Towards a functional classification of the freshwater phytoplankton. J. Plankton Res. 24: 417–428.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodrigo, M. A., C. Rojo & X. Armengol, 2003. Plankton biodiversity in a landscape of shallow water bodies (Mediterranean coast, Spain). Hydrobiologia 506–509: 317–326.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tóthmérész, B., 1993. NuCoSA 1.0: Number cruncher for Community Studies and other ecological applications. Abstr. Bot. 7, 283–287.

    Google Scholar 

  • Utermöhl, H., 1958. Zur Verwollkommnung der quantitative Phytoplankton Metodik. Mitteil. int. Ver. Limnol. 9: 1–38.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woloszynska, J., 1914. Studien über das Phytoplankton des Victoria Sees. Hedwigia 55: 184–223.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Grigorszky, I., Borics, G., Padisák, J. et al. Factors controlling the occurrence of Dinophyta species in Hungary. Hydrobiologia 506, 203–207 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008552.60232.68

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008552.60232.68

Navigation