Abstract
Nanoporous alumina membrane prepared by anodic oxidation using sulfuric acid electrolyte was subjected to TG-DTA and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS or ESCA) to further study the distribution of sulfur. In XPS study, Ar+ ion bombardment was performed on the sample to etch the surface at a rate of 3 nm min-1. As a result, sulfur was found to be concentrated within a depth of 3nm from the surface. The S content of the surface was found to be 2.7±0.5 wt%, and that at a depth of ca. 3 nm and ca. 10 nm was found to be as low as about 0.6±0.11 wt% (5.37±1.0 wt%→ 1.26±0.2wt% SO2). In TG-DTA, the mass loss of 7.3% was in fair agreement with that calculated on XPS results (7.1±1.2%).
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Ozao, R., Yoshida, H., Inada, T. et al. Sulfur Concentration in Nanoporous Alumina Membrane. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 72, 113–118 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023959401129
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023959401129