Skip to main content
Log in

Erbium Vaporization from Silicon in Vacuum

  • Published:
Inorganic Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

The effect of high-temperature vacuum annealing (≃10–6 Pa, 1330°C) on the Er distribution in the near-surface region (several microns in thickness) of Si was studied by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (He+ ions). The measured Er profile in vacuum-annealed Si was used to determine the vaporization rate and diffusion coefficient of Er in Si in vacuum.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Sobolev, N.A., Si:Er Light-Emitting Devices: Technology and Physical Properties, Fiz. Tekh. Poluprovodn. (S.-Peterburg), 1995, vol. 29, no. 7, pp. 1153–1177.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ho Xie, Y., Fitzgerald, E.A., and Mii, Y.J., Evaluation of Erbium-Doped Silicon for Optoelectronic Applications, J. Appl. Phys., 1991, vol. 70, no. 6, pp. 3223–3228.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ennen, H., Pomrenke, G., Axmann, A., et al., 1.54–µm Electroluminescence of Erbium-Doped Silicon Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy, Appl. Phys. Lett., 1985, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 381–383.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Efeoglu, H., Evans, J.H., Jackman, T.E., et al., Recombination Processes in Erbium-Doped MBE Silicon, Semicond. Sci. Technol., 1993, no. 8, pp. 236–242.

  5. Serna, R., Lohmeier, M., Zagviin, P.M., et al., Segregation and Trapping of Erbium Doping Silicon Molecular Beam Epitaxy, Appl. Phys. Lett., 1995, vol. 66, no. 11, p. 1385.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Shengurov, V.G., Svetlov, S.P., Chalkov, V.Yu., et al., Codoping of Silicon Layers with Erbium and Oxygen during Molecular-Beam Epitaxy, Fiz. Tekh. Poluprovodn. (S.-Peterburg), 2001, vol. 35, no. 8, pp. 654–959.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Andreev, A.Yu., Andreev, B.A., Drozdov, M.N., et al., Optically Active Erbium-Doped MBE Silicon Layers, Fiz. Tekh. Poluprovodn. (S.-Peterburg), 1999, vol. 33, no. 2, pp. 156–160.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Rice, W., Diffusion of Impurities during Epitaxy, Proc. IEEE, 1964, vol. 52, pp. 284–295.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kuznetsov, V.P., Loginova, R.G., Ovsyannikov, M.I., and Postnikov, V.V., Doping of Silicon Epilayers during Vacuum Sublimation Growth, in Protsessy rosta i struktura monokristallicheskikh sloev poluprovodnikov (Growth and Structure of Single-Crystal Semiconductor Layers), Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1968, part 1, p. 483–490.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Svetlov, S.P., Shengurov, V.G., Tolomasov, V.A., et al., Experimental Setup for Silicon Sublimation-Source Molecular-Beam Epitaxy, Prib. Tekh. Eksp., 2001, no. 5, pp. 137–140.

  11. Nesmeyanov, A.N., Davlenie para khimicheskikh elementov (Vapor Pressure of Chemical Elements), Moscow: Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1961.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shengurov, V.G., Svetlov, S.P., Chalkov, V.Y. et al. Erbium Vaporization from Silicon in Vacuum. Inorganic Materials 39, 93–95 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022174008271

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022174008271

Keywords

Navigation