Abstract
Two new copolymers containing pendant calix[4]arene units with nitrile functionalities at their lower rim have been synthesized via nucleophilic substitution reactions involving 5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,27-bis(cyanomethoxy)-26,28-dihydroxy-calix[4]arene (3) or 25,27-bis(cyanometh oxy)-26,28-dihydroxy-calix[4]arene (4) with 1,5-dibromopentane and bisphenol-A. The phase transfer studies were performed by using liquid–liquid extraction procedures. It has been deduced from the observations that both copolymers show a good phase transfer affinity toward selected alkali, alkaline earth, and transition metal cations, unlike their precursor (3).
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
M. A. Mckervey, M. J. Schwing-Weill, and F. Arnaud-Nue (1997) in G. W. Gokel (Ed.) Comprehensive Supramolecular Chemistry, Pergamon, Oxford, p. 537; (b) D. C. Sherrington and P. Hodge (Eds.) (1998) Syntheses and Separations Using Functional Polymers, Wiley, New York.
C. D. Gutsche (1989) Calixarenes, Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge.
V. Böhmer (1995) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 713; (b) V. Böhmer (1995), Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 107, 785; (c) A. Ikeda and S. Shinkai (1997) Chem. Rev. 97, 1713.
M. Yilmaz (1997) in N. P. Cheremisinoff (Ed.), Handbook of Engineering Polymeric Materials, Marcel Dekker Inc., New York.
E. M. Collins, M. A. McKervey, E. Madigan, M. B. Moran, M. Owens, G. Ferguson, and S. J. Harris (1991) J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans 1, 3137.
W. M. Arrigan, G. Svehla, S. J. Harris, and M. A. McKervey (1995) Electroanalysis 6, 97; (b) D. Diamond and M. A. McKervey (1996) Chem. Soc. Rev. 1, 15–24.
W. F. Nijenhuis, E. G. Buitenhuis, F. De Jong, E. J. R. Sudhölter, and D. N. Reinhoudt (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113, 7963.
S. I. Kim, T. J. Ree, G. T. Hwang, B. H. Kim, H. Han, and J. Seo (1999) J. Polym. Sci., Part A Polym. Chem. 37, 2013.
S. Shinkai, H. Kawaguchi and O. Manabe (1988) J. Polym. Sci., Part C Polymer Letters 26, 391.
S. J. Harris, G. Barrett, and M. A. McKervey (1991) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1224.
D. M. Gravett and J. E. Guillet (1996) Macromolecules 29, 617.
Z.-L. Zhong, C.-P. Tang, C.-Y. Wu, and Y.-Y. Chen (1995) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 1737.
K. Ohto, Y. Tanaka and K. Inoue (1997) Chem. Lett. 647.
M. T. Blanda and E. Adou (1998) Polymer 39, 3821.
A. Dondoni, C. Ghiglione, A. Marra, and M. Scoponi (1999) Macromol. Chem. Phys. 200, 77.
M. T. Blanda and E. Adou (1998) Chem. Commun. 139.
P. Parzuchowski, E. Malinowska, G. Rokicki, Z. Brzozka, V. Böhmer, F. Arnaud-Neu, and V. Souley (1999) New J. Chem. 23, 757.
S. D. Alexandratos and S. Natesan (2000) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 39, 3998-4010.
S. Memon, G. Uysal and M. Yilmaz (2001) React. and Funct. Polym. 47, 165.
S. Memon, G. Uysal and M. Yilmaz (2001) J. Macromol. Sci. Pure Appl. Chem. A 38,(2) 173.
H. Deligöz and M. Yilmaz (1994) J. Pol. Sci., Part A Polym. Chem. 32, 2961.
H. Deligöz and M. Yilmaz (1995) J. Polym. Sci., Part A Polym. Chem. 33, 2851.
A. Yilmaz, S. Memon and M. Yilmaz (1999) J. Polym. Sci., Part A Polym. Chem. 37, 4351.
S. Memon and M. Yilmaz (2000) React. and Funct. Polym. 44, 227.
S. Memon and M. Yilmaz (2000) J. Macromol. Sci., Part A Pure and Appl. Chem. 37, 65.
H. Deligöz and M. Yilmaz (1996) React. and Funct. Polym. 31, 81.
M. Yilmaz (1999) React. and Funct. Polym. 40, 129.
S. Memon, G. Uysal and M. Yilmaz (2000) Separation Sci. and Tech. 35(8) 1247.
Memon S and Yilmaz M (2001) J. Mol. Structure 595, 101-109.
C. D. Gutsche, M. Iqbal and D. Stewart (1986) J. Org. Chem. 51, 742.
C. J. Pedersen (1968) Fed. Proc. Fed. Am. Soc. Expl. Biol. 27, 1305.
H. Deligöz and Yilmaz M (1995) Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. 13, 19.
F. Arnaud-Neu, M. J. Schwing-Weill, K. Ziat, S. Cremin, S. J. Harris, and M. A. McKervey (1991) New J. Chem. 15, 33.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Memon, S., Oguz, O., Yilmaz, A. et al. Synthesis and Extraction Study of Calix[4]arene Dinitrile Derivatives Incorporated in a Polymeric Backbone with Bisphenol-A. Journal of Polymers and the Environment 9, 97–101 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020256907414
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020256907414