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A Procedure for Measuring Mass Flow Rate Using Critical Nozzles

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Measurement Techniques Aims and scope

Abstract

A new approach to measuring mass flow rate using critical nozzles is proposed. The novelty of the approach lies in the fact that the laws of conservation (of mass, energy and momentum) in the one-dimensional gas flow are matched and the dependence of the thermal characteristics of an actual gas (the adiabatic exponent and the compressibility) on the static pressure and the temperature in the gas flow is taken into account. The VNIIMS procedure and algorithm are presented and are illustrated using a specific example.

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REFERENCES

  1. MI 1538-86 MU. GSI. Critical Flow Rate Meters. The Procedure for Measuring the Mass Flow Rate of a Gas.

  2. ISSN 0341-7964. PTB Testing Instructions, 25, (1998).

  3. State Standard GOST 30319-96. Natural Gas. Methods of Calculating Physical Properties.

  4. State Standard GOST 8.653-97. GSI. Measurement of Flow Rate and Quantity of Liquids and Gases by the Variable Pressure Drop Method. Diapragms, ISA 1932 Nozzles and Venturi Tubes Placed in Filled Pipelines of Circular Cross Section. Technical Conditions.

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Belyaev, B.M., Vagin, V.V. & Patrikeev, V.G. A Procedure for Measuring Mass Flow Rate Using Critical Nozzles. Measurement Techniques 45, 384–394 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019685825778

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019685825778

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